Academic Journal

Obscuration beyond the nucleus: infrared quasars can be buried in extreme compact starbursts

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Obscuration beyond the nucleus: infrared quasars can be buried in extreme compact starbursts
المؤلفون: Andonie C, Alexander DM, Greenwell C, Puglisi A, Laloux B, Alonso-Tetilla AV, Rivera GC, Harrison C, Hickox RC, Kaasinen M, Lapi A, Lopez IE, Petter G, Almeida CR, Rosario DJ, Shankar F, Villforth C
المصدر: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, 1 January 2024
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Newcastle University Library ePrints Service
الوصف: © The Author(s) 2023. In the standard quasar model, the accretion disc obscuration is due to the canonical dusty torus. Here, we argue that a substantial part of the quasar obscuration can come from the interstellar medium (ISM) when the quasars are embedded in compact starbursts. We use an obscuration-unbiased sample of 578 infrared (IR) quasars at z ≈ 1–3 and archival Atacama Large Millimetre/submillimetre Array submillimetre host galaxy sizes to investigate the ISM contribution to the quasar obscuration. We calculate star formation rates (SFR) and ISM column densities for the IR quasars and a control sample of submillimetre galaxies (SMGs) not hosting quasar activity and show that: (1) the quasar obscured fraction is constant up to SFR ≈ 300 M☉ yr−1, and then increases towards higher SFR, suggesting that the ISM obscuration plays a significant role in starburst host galaxies, and (2) at SFR ≳ 300 M☉ yr−1, the SMGs and IR quasars have similarly compact submillimetre sizes (Re ≈ 0.5–3 kpc) and consequently, the ISM can heavily obscure the quasar, even reaching Compton-thick (NH > 1024 cm−2) levels in extreme cases. Based on our results, we infer that ≈10–30 per cent of the IR quasars with SFR ≳ 300 M☉ yr−1 are obscured solely by the ISM.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: unknown
Relation: https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/300344; https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/fulltext.aspx?url=300344/BB005A8B-0880-42A1-89A4-934526AB81B1.pdf&pub_id=300344
الاتاحة: https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/300344
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.F3618284
قاعدة البيانات: BASE