Academic Journal

Effects of miRNA-15 and miRNA-16 expression replacement in chronic lymphocytic leukemia: Implication for therapy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effects of miRNA-15 and miRNA-16 expression replacement in chronic lymphocytic leukemia: Implication for therapy
المؤلفون: G. Cutrona, S. Matis, M. Colombo, C. Massucco, G. Baio, F. Valdora, L. Emionite, A. G. Recchia, M. Gentile, C. E. Neumaier, D. Reverberi, R. Massara, S. Boccardo, L. Basso, S. Salvi, F. Rosa, M. Cilli, S. Zupo, M. Truini, P. Tassone, M. Calabrese, M. Negrini, F. Morabito, F. Fais, M. Ferrarini, S. Fabris, A. Neri
المساهمون: G. Cutrona, S. Mati, M. Colombo, C. Massucco, G. Baio, F. Valdora, L. Emionite, S. Fabri, A.G. Recchia, M. Gentile, C.E. Neumaier, D. Reverberi, R. Massara, S. Boccardo, L. Basso, S. Salvi, F. Rosa, M. Cilli, S. Zupo, M. Truini, P. Tassone, M. Calabrese, M. Negrini, A. Neri, F. Morabito, F. Fai, M. Ferrarini
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: The University of Milan: Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca (AIR)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Settore MED/15 - Malattie del Sangue
الوصف: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) clones are characterized by loss of a critical region in 13q14.3, [del(13)(q14)] involving the microRNA (miRNA) cluster miR-15a and miR-16-1. We have investigated the effects of replacement of miR-15a and miR-16-1. CLL cells transfected with these miRNA mimics exhibited a decrease in cell viability in vitro and impaired capacity for engraftment and growth in NOD/Shi-scid,γcnull (NSG) mice. No synergistic effects were observed when the two miRNA mimics were combined. The phenomena were not restricted to CLL with the del(13)(q14) lesion. Similar effects induced by miRNA mimics were seen in cells with additional chromosomal abnormalities with the exception of certain CLL clones harboring TP53 alterations. Administration of miRNA mimics to NSG mice previously engrafted with CLL clones resulted in substantial tumor regression. CLL cell transfection with miR-15a and miR-16-1 specific inhibitors resulted in increased cell viability in vitro and in an enhanced capacity of the engrafted cells to grow in NSG mice generating larger splenic nodules. These data demonstrate that the strong control by miR-15a and miR-16-1 on CLL clonal expansion is exerted also at the level of full-blown leukemia and provide indications for a miRNA based therapeutic strategy.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/28053325; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000409232000007; journal:LEUKEMIA; http://hdl.handle.net/2434/467211; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85011566469
DOI: 10.1038/leu.2016.394
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/2434/467211
https://doi.org/10.1038/leu.2016.394
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.F12CFFCA
قاعدة البيانات: BASE