Academic Journal

Experimental evaluation of sub-sampling IQ detection for low-level RF control in particle accelerator systems

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Experimental evaluation of sub-sampling IQ detection for low-level RF control in particle accelerator systems
المؤلفون: Kowalski T., Gibiino G. P., Szewinski J., Czuba K., Rybka D., Chmielewski K., Wojciechowski Z., Sitek M.
المساهمون: Kowalski T., Gibiino G.P., Szewinski J., Czuba K., Rybka D., Chmielewski K., Wojciechowski Z., Sitek M.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: IRIS Università degli Studi di Bologna (CRIS - Current Research Information System)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Linear accelerator, Low-level rf, Phase noise
الوصف: The low-level radio frequency (LLRF) control system is one of the fundamental parts of a particle accelerator, ensuring the stability of the electro-magnetic (EM) field inside the resonant cavities. It leverages on the precise measurement of the field by in-phase/quadrature (IQ) detection of an RF probe signal from the cavities, usually performed using analogue downconversion. This approach requires a local oscillator (LO) and is subject to hardware non-idealities like mixer nonlinearity and long-term temperature drifts. In this work, we experimentally evaluate IQ detection by direct sampling for the LLRF system of the Polish free electron laser (PolFEL) now under development at the National Centre for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) in Poland. We study the impact of the sampling scheme and of the clock phase noise for a 1.3-GHz input sub-sampled by a 400-MSa/s analogue-to-digital converter (ADC), estimating amplitude and phase stability below 0.01% and nearly 0.01◦, respectively. The results are in line with state-of-the-art implementations, and demonstrate the feasibility of direct sampling for GHz-range LLRF systems.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: ELETTRONICO
اللغة: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/35009580; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000743145300001; volume:22; issue:1; firstpage:1; lastpage:17; numberofpages:17; journal:SENSORS; http://hdl.handle.net/11585/843135; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85121456432; https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/38
DOI: 10.3390/s22010038
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/11585/843135
https://doi.org/10.3390/s22010038
https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/38
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.ECE4EA94
قاعدة البيانات: BASE