Academic Journal

Safety of Concurrent Radiation Therapy With Brentuximab Vedotin in the Treatment of Lymphoma

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Safety of Concurrent Radiation Therapy With Brentuximab Vedotin in the Treatment of Lymphoma
المؤلفون: Susan Y. Wu, MD, Penny Q. Fang, MD, MBA, Ethan B. Wang, BA, Sairah Ahmed, MD, Madeleine Duvic, MD, Preetesh Jain, MD, Luis E. Malpica Castillo, MD, Ranjit Nair, MD, Raphael E. Steiner, MD, Paolo Strati, MD, Auris O. Huen, MD, PharmD, Swaminathan P. Iyer, MD, Chelsea C. Pinnix, MD, PhD, Bouthaina S. Dabaja, MD, Jillian R. Gunther, MD, PhD
المصدر: Advances in Radiation Oncology, Vol 8, Iss 6, Pp 101279- (2023)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine, R895-920, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Purpose: Purpose: Radiation therapy (RT) and the antibody-drug conjugate brentuximab vedotin (BV) are standard-of-care treatment options for patients with certain B and T-cell lymphomas; however, there are limited data exploring the safety of concurrent BV and RT (BVRT). Methods and Materials: We performed a single institutional retrospective review of 44 patients who received BVRT. Results: Twenty percent of patients (9/44) developed new grade 2 or higher (G2+) hematologic toxicity (HT) after BVRT, which was associated with radiation dose (median dose of 35 Gy in those with new G2+ HT compared with 15 Gy in those without; P < .001). Acute G2+ elevation in aspartate transaminase or alanine transaminase level was associated with administration of concurrent chemotherapy with BVRT (57% vs 21%; P = .047) but was not associated with any RT factors. Local control (LC) was achieved in 24 of 42 patients (57%) with available follow-up. Ten patients (23%) proceeded to stem cell transplant or cellular therapy after BVRT at a median of 48 days (interquartile range, 27-188 days). At last follow-up, 10 patients (23%) remained without evidence of disease. Conclusions: Our analysis demonstrates that the combination of BV and RT is well tolerated, though care should be taken during RT planning to reduce the risk of HT. This combination can be considered for patients in need of both local and systemic disease control.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2452-1094
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452109423001082; https://doaj.org/toc/2452-1094; https://doaj.org/article/d902d9f49c7047199b12871407803f0e
DOI: 10.1016/j.adro.2023.101279
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adro.2023.101279
https://doaj.org/article/d902d9f49c7047199b12871407803f0e
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.EB8644FB
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:24521094
DOI:10.1016/j.adro.2023.101279