Academic Journal

Does vitamin D have an effect on osseointegration of dental implants? a systematic review

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Does vitamin D have an effect on osseointegration of dental implants? a systematic review
المؤلفون: Werny, Joscha G., Sagheb, Keyvan, Diaz, Leonardo, Kämmerer, Peer W., Al‑Nawas, Bilal, Schiegnitz, Eik
المصدر: International journal of implant dentistry. 8. -. 2022. -. -. 16
بيانات النشر: Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Gutenberg Open (Johannes Gutenberg Universität Mainz - JGU)
مصطلحات موضوعية: ddc:610
الوصف: Purpose: The aim of this study was to systematically review the available evidence to evaluate the efficacy of vitamin D supplementation or vitamin D depletion on the osseointegration of implants in animals and humans. Methods: The focus questions addressed were “Do vitamin D deficient subjects treated with (dental) implants have an inferior osseointegration than subjects with adequate serum vitamin D level?” and “Do vitamin D supplemented subjects treated with (dental) implants have a superior osseointegration than subjects with adequate serum vitamin D level?” Humans and animals were considered as subjects in this study. Databases were searched from 1969 up to and including March 2021 using different combination of the following terms: “implant”, “bone to implant contact”, “vitamin D” and “osseointegration”. Letters to the editor, historic reviews, commentaries and articles published in languages other than English and German were excluded. The pattern of the present systematic review was customize to primarily summarize the pertinent data. Results: Thirteen experimental studies with animals as subject, two clinical studies and three case reports, with humans as subjects, were included. The amount of inserted titanium implants ranged between 24 and 1740. Results from three animal studies showed that vitamin D deficiency has a negative effect on new bone formation and/or bone to implant contact (BIC). Eight animal studies showed that vitamin D supplementation has a enhancing effect on BIC and/or new bone formation around implants. Furthermore, enhancing the impact of vitamin D supplementation on the osseointegration of implants in subjects with diabetes mellitus, osteoporosis and chronic kidney disease (CKD) were assessed. Studies and case reports involving human subjects showed that patients with a low serum vitamin D level have a higher tendency to exhibit an early dental implant failure. When supplemented with vitamin D the osseointegration was successful in the case reports and a beneficial impact on the ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2198-4034
Relation: http://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-10156; https://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/10174
DOI: 10.25358/openscience-10156
الاتاحة: https://openscience.ub.uni-mainz.de/handle/20.500.12030/10174
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12030/10174
https://doi.org/10.25358/openscience-10156
Rights: CC BY ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.EB4B2DB1
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:21984034
DOI:10.25358/openscience-10156