Academic Journal
A Systematic Immuno-Informatic Approach to Design a Multiepitope-Based Vaccine Against Emerging Multiple Drug Resistant Serratia marcescens
العنوان: | A Systematic Immuno-Informatic Approach to Design a Multiepitope-Based Vaccine Against Emerging Multiple Drug Resistant Serratia marcescens |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | Damas, Marcelo Silva Folhas, Mazur, Fernando Gabriel, Freire, Caio Cesar de Melo, Cunha, Anderson Ferreira da, Pranchevicius, Maria-Cristina da Silva |
المصدر: | Frontiers in Immunology ; volume 13 ; ISSN 1664-3224 |
بيانات النشر: | Frontiers Media SA |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
المجموعة: | Frontiers (Publisher - via CrossRef) |
الوصف: | Serratia marcescens is now an important opportunistic pathogen that can cause serious infections in hospitalized or immunocompromised patients. Here, we used extensive bioinformatic analyses based on reverse vaccinology and subtractive proteomics-based approach to predict potential vaccine candidates against S. marcescens . We analyzed the complete proteome sequence of 49 isolate of Serratia marcescens and identified 5 that were conserved proteins, non-homologous from human and gut flora, extracellular or exported to the outer membrane, and antigenic. The identified proteins were used to select 5 CTL, 12 HTL, and 12 BCL epitopes antigenic, non-allergenic, conserved, hydrophilic, and non-toxic. In addition, HTL epitopes were able to induce interferon-gamma immune response. The selected peptides were used to design 4 multi-epitope vaccines constructs (SMV1, SMV2, SMV3 and SMV4) with immune-modulating adjuvants, PADRE sequence, and linkers. Peptide cleavage analysis showed that antigen vaccines are processed and presented via of MHC class molecule. Several physiochemical and immunological analyses revealed that all multiepitope vaccines were non-allergenic, stable, hydrophilic, and soluble and induced the immunity with high antigenicity. The secondary structure analysis revealed the designed vaccines contain mainly coil structure and alpha helix structures. 3D analyses showed high-quality structure. Molecular docking analyses revealed SMV4 as the best vaccine construct among the four constructed vaccines, demonstrating high affinity with the immune receptor. Molecular dynamics simulation confirmed the low deformability and stability of the vaccine candidate. Discontinuous epitope residues analyses of SMV4 revealed that they are flexible and can interact with antibodies. In silico immune simulation indicated that the designed SMV4 vaccine triggers an effective immune response. In silico codon optimization and cloning in expression vector indicate that SMV4 vaccine can be efficiently expressed in E. coli system. ... |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | unknown |
DOI: | 10.3389/fimmu.2022.768569 |
DOI: | 10.3389/fimmu.2022.768569/full |
الاتاحة: | http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.768569 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.768569/full |
Rights: | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.EAF4F27E |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
DOI: | 10.3389/fimmu.2022.768569 |
---|