Academic Journal

Attachment and personality disorder as the dance unfolds: A quantitative analysis of a novel paradigm

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Attachment and personality disorder as the dance unfolds: A quantitative analysis of a novel paradigm
المؤلفون: Mancinelli, Federico, Nolte, Tobias, Griem, Julia, London Personality and Mood Disorder Research Consortium, ., Lohrenz, Terry, Feigenbaum, Janet, King-Casas, Brooks, Montague, P Read, Fonagy, Peter, Mathys, Christoph
المصدر: Journal of Psychiatric Research , 175 pp. 470-478. (2024)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: University College London: UCL Discovery
مصطلحات موضوعية: attachment, behavioural, borderline, personality disorder, proxemics, social paradigm
الوصف: Current research on personality disorders strives to identify key behavioural and cognitive facets of patient functioning, to unravel the underlying root causes and maintenance mechanisms. This process often involves the application of social paradigms — however, these often only include momentary affective depictions rather than unfolding interactions. This constitutes a limitation in our capacity to probe core symptoms, and leaves potential findings uncovered which could help those who are in close relationships with affected individuals. Here, we deployed a novel task in which subjects interact with four unknown virtual partners in a turn-taking paradigm akin to a dance, and report on their experience with each. The virtual partners embody four combinations of low/high expressivity of positive/negative mood. Higher scores on our symptomatic measures of attachment anxiety, avoidance, and borderline personality disorder (BPD) were all linked to a general negative appraisal of all the interpersonal experiences. Moreover, the negative appraisal of the partner who displayed a high negative/low positive mood was tied with attachment anxiety and BPD symptoms. The extent to which subjects felt responsible for causing partners ’distress was most strongly linked to attachment anxiety. Finally, we provide a fully-fledged exploration of move-by-move action latencies and click distances from partners. This analysis underscored slower movement initiation from anxiously attached individuals throughout all virtual interactions. In summary, we describe a novel paradigm for second-person neuroscience, which allowed both the replication of established results and the capture of new behavioral signatures associated with attachment anxiety, and discuss its limitations.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: text
اللغة: English
Relation: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10192622/1/Attachment%20and%20personality%20disorder%20as%20the%20dance%20unfolds%20A%20quantitative%20analysis%20of%20a%20novel%20paradigm.pdf; https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10192622/
الاتاحة: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10192622/1/Attachment%20and%20personality%20disorder%20as%20the%20dance%20unfolds%20A%20quantitative%20analysis%20of%20a%20novel%20paradigm.pdf
https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10192622/
Rights: open
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.EA2DB1E8
قاعدة البيانات: BASE