Academic Journal

Evaluating the Relative Perceptual Salience of Linguistic and Emotional Prosody in Quiet and Noisy Contexts

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluating the Relative Perceptual Salience of Linguistic and Emotional Prosody in Quiet and Noisy Contexts
المؤلفون: Minyue Zhang, Hui Zhang, Enze Tang, Hongwei Ding, Yang Zhang
المصدر: Behavioral Sciences, Vol 13, Iss 800, p 800 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: babble noise, lexical tone, emotional prosody, masking, Psychology, BF1-990
الوصف: How people recognize linguistic and emotional prosody in different listening conditions is essential for understanding the complex interplay between social context, cognition, and communication. The perception of both lexical tones and emotional prosody depends on prosodic features including pitch, intensity, duration, and voice quality. However, it is unclear which aspect of prosody is perceptually more salient and resistant to noise. This study aimed to investigate the relative perceptual salience of emotional prosody and lexical tone recognition in quiet and in the presence of multi-talker babble noise. Forty young adults randomly sampled from a pool of native Mandarin Chinese with normal hearing listened to monosyllables either with or without background babble noise and completed two identification tasks, one for emotion recognition and the other for lexical tone recognition. Accuracy and speed were recorded and analyzed using generalized linear mixed-effects models. Compared with emotional prosody, lexical tones were more perceptually salient in multi-talker babble noise. Native Mandarin Chinese participants identified lexical tones more accurately and quickly than vocal emotions at the same signal-to-noise ratio. Acoustic and cognitive dissimilarities between linguistic prosody and emotional prosody may have led to the phenomenon, which calls for further explorations into the underlying psychobiological and neurophysiological mechanisms.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2076-328X
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/13/10/800; https://doaj.org/toc/2076-328X; https://doaj.org/article/202a6e33d06d4beea6f7eb2a2218d6f6
DOI: 10.3390/bs13100800
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/bs13100800
https://doaj.org/article/202a6e33d06d4beea6f7eb2a2218d6f6
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.E9C4B9D8
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:2076328X
DOI:10.3390/bs13100800