Academic Journal

Bimolecular nucleophilic substitution reactions: Predictive models for rate constants and Molecular Reaction Pairs analysis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Bimolecular nucleophilic substitution reactions: Predictive models for rate constants and Molecular Reaction Pairs analysis.
المؤلفون: Gimadiev, T., Madzhidov, T., Tetko, I.V., Nugmanov, R., Casciuc, I., Klimchuk, O., Bodrov, A., Polishchuk, P., Antipin, I., Varnek, A.
المصدر: Mol. Inform. 38:1800104 (2019)
بيانات النشر: Wiley-v C H Verlag Gmbh
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München
مصطلحات موضوعية: Bimolecular Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions, Condensed Graph Of Reaction, Matched Reaction Pairs, Support Vector Regression, Generative Topographic Mapping, Models Applicability Domain
الوصف: Here, we report the data visualization, analysis and modeling for a large set of 4830 S(N)2 reactions the rate constant of which (logk) was measured at different experimental conditions (solvent, temperature). The reactions were encoded by one single molecular graph - Condensed Graph of Reactions, which allowed us to use conventional chemoinformatics techniques developed for individual molecules. Thus, Matched Reaction Pairs approach was suggested and used for the analyses of substituents effects on the substrates and nucleophiles reactivity. The data were visualized with the help of the Generative Topographic Mapping approach. Consensus Support Vector Regression (SVR) model for the rate constant was prepared. Unbiased estimation of the model's performance was made in cross-validation on reactions measured on unique structural transformations. The model's performance in cross-validation (RMSE=0.61 logk units) and on the external test set (RMSE=0.80) is close to the noise in data. Performances of the local models obtained for selected subsets of reactions proceeding in particular solvents or with particular type of nucleophiles were similar to that of the model built on the entire set. Finally, four different definitions of model's applicability domains for reactions were examined.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: German
تدمد: 1868-1743
1868-1751
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/30468317; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000464983900002; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/isbn/1868-1743; info:eu-repo/semantics/alt; https://push-zb.helmholtz-muenchen.de/frontdoor.php?source_opus=54783; urn:isbn:1868-1743; urn:issn:1868-1743; urn:issn:1868-1751
DOI: 10.1002/minf.201800104
الاتاحة: https://push-zb.helmholtz-muenchen.de/frontdoor.php?source_opus=54783
https://doi.org/10.1002/minf.201800104
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.E8B0E323
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:18681743
18681751
DOI:10.1002/minf.201800104