التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Relationship of Total Hemoglobin in Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue with Whole-Body and Visceral Adiposity in Humans |
| المؤلفون: |
Miyuki Kuroiwa, Sayuri Fuse, Shiho Amagasa, Ryotaro Kime, Tasuki Endo, Yuko Kurosawa, Takafumi Hamaoka |
| المصدر: |
Applied Sciences; Volume 9; Issue 12; Pages: 2442 |
| بيانات النشر: |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| سنة النشر: |
2019 |
| المجموعة: |
MDPI Open Access Publishing |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
near-infrared time-resolved spectroscopy, noninvasive, subcutaneous white adipose tissue, tissue total hemoglobin |
| جغرافية الموضوع: |
agris |
| الوصف: |
High whole-body and visceral adiposity are risk factors that can cause metabolic diseases. We hypothesized that the total hemoglobin concentration (total-Hb) in abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue (SATab), an indicator of white adipose tissue (WAT) vascularity, correlates negatively with risk factors for developing metabolic diseases, such as whole-body and visceral adiposity. We tested the optical characteristics of abdominal tissue in 140 participants (45 men and 95 women) who were apparently healthy individuals with a median age of 39 years. They also had a median body fat percentage of 25.4%, a visceral fat area of 50.4 cm2, and a SATab thickness of 1.05 cm. These tests were conducted using near-infrared time-resolved spectroscopy (NIRTRS) with a 2-cm optode separation. To distinguish the segments of SATab (SegSAT) and the mixture of muscle and SATab (SegSAT+Mus), the threshold was analyzed using the slopes of (total-Hb) against the thickness of SATab using the least-squares mean method. According to the results from the logistic regression analysis, the percentage of body fat and visceral fat area remained significant predictors of the (total-Hb) (p = 0.005 and p = 0.043, respectively) in the data for SegSAT (no influence from the SATab thickness). We conclude that simple, rapid, and noninvasive NIRTRS-determined (total-Hb) in WAT could be a useful parameter for evaluating risk factors for metabolic diseases. |
| نوع الوثيقة: |
text |
| وصف الملف: |
application/pdf |
| اللغة: |
English |
| Relation: |
Optics and Lasers; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9122442 |
| DOI: |
10.3390/app9122442 |
| الاتاحة: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/app9122442 |
| Rights: |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.E59DB00E |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |