التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
Synthesis, Structural and Magnetic Properties of Cobalt-Doped GaN Nanowires on Si by Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition |
المؤلفون: |
Zhe Chuan Feng, Yu-Lun Liu, Jeffrey Yiin, Li-Chyong Chen, Kuei-Hsien Chen, Benjamin Klein, Ian T. Ferguson |
المصدر: |
Materials; Volume 16; Issue 1; Pages: 97 |
بيانات النشر: |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
سنة النشر: |
2022 |
المجموعة: |
MDPI Open Access Publishing |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
cobalt-doped GaN nanowires, atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition, scanning and transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, superconducting quantum interference device |
الوصف: |
GaN nanowires (NWs) grown on silicon via atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition were doped with Cobalt (Co) by ion implantation, with a high dose concentration of 4 × 1016 cm−2, corresponding to an average atomic percentage of ~3.85%, and annealed after the implantation. Co-doped GaN showed optimum structural properties when annealed at 700 °C for 6 min in NH3 ambience. From scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, high resolution transmission electron microscope, and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy measurements and analyses, the single crystalline nature of Co-GaN NWs was identified. Slight expansion in the lattice constant of Co-GaN NWs due to the implantation-induced stress effect was observed, which was recovered by thermal annealing. Co-GaN NWs exhibited ferromagnetism as per the superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) measurement. Hysteretic curves with Hc (coercivity) of 502.5 Oe at 5 K and 201.3 Oe at 300 K were obtained. Applied with a magnetic field of 100 Oe, the transition point between paramagnetic property and ferromagnetic property was determined at 332 K. Interesting structural and conducive magnetic properties show the potential of Co-doped GaN nanowires for the next optoelectronic, electronic, spintronic, sensing, optical, and related applications. |
نوع الوثيقة: |
text |
وصف الملف: |
application/pdf |
اللغة: |
English |
Relation: |
Optics and Photonics; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16010097 |
DOI: |
10.3390/ma16010097 |
الاتاحة: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16010097 |
Rights: |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.E4356957 |
قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |