Academic Journal
Resultados da imaginação motora no fortalecimento muscular em membro inferior de uma pessoa com sequela pós acidente vascular cerebral: estudo de caso ; Results of motor imagination in muscle strengthening of the lower limb in hemiplegia after stroke: case report
| العنوان: | Resultados da imaginação motora no fortalecimento muscular em membro inferior de uma pessoa com sequela pós acidente vascular cerebral: estudo de caso ; Results of motor imagination in muscle strengthening of the lower limb in hemiplegia after stroke: case report |
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| المؤلفون: | Mota, Cristiane Gonçalves, de Castro Leite, Erica, Martins, Fernanda Maria, Sugawara, Andre Tadeu |
| المصدر: | Acta Fisiátrica; v. 30 n. 4 (2023); 267-270 ; 2317-0190 ; 0104-7795 |
| بيانات النشر: | Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo |
| سنة النشر: | 2023 |
| المجموعة: | Universidade de São Paulo: Portal de Revistas da USP |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Stroke, Hemiplegia, Resistance Training, Lower Extremity, Rehabilitation, Acidente Vascular Cerebral, Treinamento de Força, Extremidade Inferior, Reabilitação |
| الوصف: | Motor Imagination (MI) is the mental representation of a motor act without the actual execution of the movement. It activates the same brain areas as real movement, even in the presence of paralysis, missing limb or vision, and can be used in the process of conserving and stimulating brain engrams in the process of motor recovery of a paralyzed limb. Method: We report a 34-year-old patient with right hemiplegia due to ischemic stroke. He performed exercises with a Physical Educator professional, twice a week, 50 minutes/session, for 19 weeks, in addition to the conventional multidisciplinary rehabilitation program. The intervention was based on MI for flexion and extension of the knee on the paralyzed side, followed by the attempt of the same active movement. Results: Active range of motion (ROM_A) of the right knee flexors started at 217° with the minimum equipment load (11 lbs). Then, the professional asked the patient to imagine that he was performing the movement and then try to perform it. After 19 weeks, ROM_A was 112° Conclusion: The ROM_A gain of 8.48° for knee flexion of the paralyzed hemibody represents a clinically important minimal difference in post-stroke patients. MI increases the cognitive demand on the brain's motor networks, increasing plasticity, resulting in motor gains that impact the prognosis of capacity and functionality, justifying its use as a training method in post-stroke recovery. MI associated with strength training in rehabilitation contributes to the recovery of post stroke sequelae. ; A Imaginação Motora (IM) é a representação mental de um ato motor sem a execução real do movimento, e ativa as mesmas áreas cerebrais do movimento real, mesmo na presença de paralisia, perda de membro ou visão, podendo ser utilizado no processo de conservação e estimulação de engramas cerebrais no processo de recuperação motora de um membro paralisado. Método: Homem, 34 anos, hemiplegia direita pós Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC) isquêmico. Realizou exercícios com profissional de Educação Física, ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | Portuguese |
| Relation: | https://revistas.usp.br/actafisiatrica/article/view/219033/202717; https://revistas.usp.br/actafisiatrica/article/view/219033 |
| DOI: | 10.11606/issn.2317-0190.v30i4a219033 |
| الاتاحة: | https://revistas.usp.br/actafisiatrica/article/view/219033 https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2317-0190.v30i4a219033 |
| Rights: | Copyright (c) 2023 Acta Fisiátrica ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.E384A9BB |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.11606/issn.2317-0190.v30i4a219033 |
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