Academic Journal

X-rays-Induced Bystander Effect Consists in the Formation of DNA Breaks in a Calcium-Dependent Manner: Influence of the Experimental Procedure and the Individual Factor

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: X-rays-Induced Bystander Effect Consists in the Formation of DNA Breaks in a Calcium-Dependent Manner: Influence of the Experimental Procedure and the Individual Factor
المؤلفون: Juliette Restier-Verlet, Aurélie Joubert, Mélanie L. Ferlazzo, Adeline Granzotto, Laurène Sonzogni, Joëlle Al-Choboq, Laura El Nachef, Eymeric Le Reun, Michel Bourguignon, Nicolas Foray
المصدر: Biomolecules; Volume 13; Issue 3; Pages: 542
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: bystander effect, DNA double-strand breaks, calcium, radiosensitivity
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: Radiation-induced bystander effects (RIBE) describe the biological events occurring in non-targeted cells in the vicinity of irradiated ones. Various experimental procedures have been used to investigate RIBE. Interestingly, most micro-irradiation experiments have been performed with alpha particles, whereas most medium transfers have been done with X-rays. With their high fluence, synchrotron X-rays represent a real opportunity to study RIBE by applying these two approaches with the same radiation type. The RIBE induced in human fibroblasts by the medium transfer approach resulted in a generation of DNA double-strand breaks (DSB) occurring from 10 min to 4 h post-irradiation. Such RIBE was found to be dependent on dose and on the number of donor cells. The RIBE induced with the micro-irradiation approach produced DSB with the same temporal occurrence. Culture media containing high concentrations of phosphates were found to inhibit RIBE, while media rich in calcium increased it. The contribution of the RIBE to the biological dose was evaluated after synchrotron X-rays, media transfer, micro-irradiation, and 6 MeV photon irradiation mimicking a standard radiotherapy session: the RIBE may represent less than 1%, about 5%, and about 20% of the initial dose, respectively. However, RIBE may result in beneficial or otherwise deleterious effects in surrounding tissues according to their radiosensitivity status and their capacity to release Ca2+ ions in response to radiation.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom13030542
DOI: 10.3390/biom13030542
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/biom13030542
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.E2E6991
قاعدة البيانات: BASE