Academic Journal

Winter Wheat Yield Estimation with Color Index Fusion Texture Feature

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Winter Wheat Yield Estimation with Color Index Fusion Texture Feature
المؤلفون: Fuqin Yang, Yang Liu, Jiayu Yan, Lixiao Guo, Jianxin Tan, Xiangfei Meng, Yibo Xiao, Haikuan Feng
المصدر: Agriculture, Vol 14, Iss 4, p 581 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: UAV, color index, fusion texture, partial least squares, random forest, Agriculture (General), S1-972
الوصف: The rapid and accurate estimation of crop yield is of great importance for large-scale agricultural production and national food security. Using winter wheat as the research object, the effects of color indexes, texture feature and fusion index on yield estimation were investigated based on unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) high-definition digital images, which can provide a reliable technical means for the high-precision yield estimation of winter wheat. In total, 22 visible color indexes were extracted using UAV high-resolution digital images, and a total of 24 texture features in red, green, and blue bands extracted by ENVI 5.3 were correlated with yield, while color indexes and texture features with high correlation and fusion indexes were selected to establish yield estimation models for flagging, flowering and filling stages using partial least squares regression (PLSR) and random forest (RF). The yield estimation model constructed with color indexes at the flagging and flowering stages, along with texture characteristics and fusion indexes at the filling stage, had the best accuracy, with R 2 values of 0.70, 0.71 and 0.76 and RMSE values of 808.95 kg/hm 2 , 794.77 kg/hm 2 and 728.85 kg/hm 2 , respectively. The accuracy of winter wheat yield estimation using PLSR at the flagging, flowering, and filling stages was better than that of RF winter wheat estimation, and the accuracy of winter wheat yield estimation using the fusion feature index was better than that of color and texture feature indexes; the distribution maps of yield results are in good agreement with those of the actual test fields. Thus, this study can provide a scientific reference for estimating winter wheat yield based on UAV digital images and provide a reference for agricultural farm management.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2077-0472
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/4/581; https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0472; https://doaj.org/article/838dd4575e114b2d89e6903dcca6dca1
DOI: 10.3390/agriculture14040581
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14040581
https://doaj.org/article/838dd4575e114b2d89e6903dcca6dca1
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.DCA5E9CE
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:20770472
DOI:10.3390/agriculture14040581