Academic Journal

Response Facilitation Induced by Insulin-like Growth Factor-I in the Primary Somatosensory Cortex of Mice Was Reduced in Aging

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Response Facilitation Induced by Insulin-like Growth Factor-I in the Primary Somatosensory Cortex of Mice Was Reduced in Aging
المؤلفون: Nuria García-Magro, Jonathan A. Zegarra-Valdivia, Sara Troyas-Martinez, Ignacio Torres-Aleman, Angel Nuñez
المصدر: Cells; Volume 11; Issue 4; Pages: 717
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: S1 cortex, IGF-I, IGF-I receptors, response facilitation, aging
الوصف: Aging is accompanied by a decline in cognition that can be due to a lower IGF-I level. We studied response facilitation induced in primary somatosensory (S1) cortical neurons by repetitive stimulation of whiskers in young and old mice. Layer 2/3 and 5/6 neurons were extracellularly recorded in young (≤ 6 months of age) and old (≥ 20 month of age) anesthetized mice. IGF-I injection in S1 cortex (10 nM; 0.2 μL) increased whisker responses in young and old animals. A stimulation train at 8 Hz induced a long-lasting response facilitation in only layer 2/3 neurons of young animals. However, all cortical neurons from young and old animals showed long-lasting response facilitation when IGF-I was applied in the S1 cortex. The reduction in response facilitation in old animals can be due to a reduction in the IGF-I receptors as was indicated by the immunohistochemistry study. Furthermore, a reduction in the performance of a whisker discrimination task was observed in old animals. In conclusion, our findings indicate that there is a reduction in the synaptic plasticity of S1 neurons during aging that can be recovered by IGF-I. Therefore, it opens the possibility of use IGF-I as a therapeutic tool to ameliorate the effects of heathy aging.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Cells of the Nervous System; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells11040717
DOI: 10.3390/cells11040717
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/cells11040717
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.DB4CEB37
قاعدة البيانات: BASE