Academic Journal

The Effects of Cross-Linking Agents on the Mechanical Properties of Poly (Methyl Methacrylate) Resin

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Effects of Cross-Linking Agents on the Mechanical Properties of Poly (Methyl Methacrylate) Resin
المؤلفون: Gulsum Ceylan, Serkan Emik, Tuncer Yalcinyuva, Emin Sunbuloğlu, Ergun Bozdag, Fatma Unalan
المصدر: Polymers; Volume 15; Issue 10; Pages: 2387
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: denture base polymers, cross-linking agent, flexural strength, impact strength, surface hardness
الوصف: Cross-linking agents are incorporated into denture base materials to improve their mechanical properties. This study investigated the effects of various cross-linking agents, with different cross-linking chain lengths and flexibilities, on the flexural strength, impact strength, and surface hardness of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). The cross-linking agents used were ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA), tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA), tetraethylene glycol diacrylate (TEGDA), and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate (PEGDMA). These agents were added to the methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer component in concentrations of 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% by volume and 10% by molecular weight. A total of 630 specimens, comprising 21 groups, were fabricated. Flexural strength and elastic modulus were assessed using a 3-point bending test, impact strength was measured via the Charpy type test, and surface Vickers hardness was determined. Statistical analyses were performed using the Kolmogorov–Smirnov Test, Kruskal–Wallis Test, Mann–Whitney U Test, and ANOVA with post hoc Tamhane test (p ≤ 0.05). No significant increase in flexural strength, elastic modulus, or impact strength was observed in the cross-linking groups compared to conventional PMMA. However, surface hardness values notably decreased with the addition of 5% to 20% PEGDMA. The incorporation of cross-linking agents in concentrations ranging from 5% to 15% led to an improvement in the mechanical properties of PMMA.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Biomacromolecules, Biobased and Biodegradable Polymers; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15102387
DOI: 10.3390/polym15102387
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15102387
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.D7351BE3
قاعدة البيانات: BASE