Academic Journal

Use of Narrow‐Diameter Implants in Completely Edentulous Patients as a Prosthetic Option: A Systematic Review of the Literature

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Use of Narrow‐Diameter Implants in Completely Edentulous Patients as a Prosthetic Option: A Systematic Review of the Literature
المؤلفون: Storelli, S., Caputo, A., Palandrani, G., Peditto, M., Del Fabbro, M., Romeo, E., Oteri, G.
المساهمون: Brizuela-Velasco, Aritza
المصدر: BioMed Research International ; volume 2021, issue 1 ; ISSN 2314-6133 2314-6141
بيانات النشر: Wiley
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
الوصف: Objective . The objective of the present review is to assess the implant survival, marginal bone loss, and biomechanical features of narrow‐diameter implants (2.5‐3.5 mm) supporting or retaining full‐arch fixed or removable restorations. Materials and Methods . Three operators screened the literature (PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar) and performed a hand search on the main journals that focus on implantology until 24 March 2019. Only articles that considered full‐arch restorations supported or retained by narrow‐diameter implants (2.5‐3.5 mm) were considered if they have a minimum of 10 patients and a mean follow‐up of at least 6 months. The outcome variables were survival of implants and marginal bone loss. The review was performed according to the PRISMA statements. Risk of bias assessment was evaluated. Failure rates were analyzed using random effect Poisson regression models to obtain the summary estimate of 5‐year survival rate and marginal bone loss. Results . A total of nine papers were finally selected, reporting a high survival rate of the implants. Eight studies focused only on the mandible while one study reported data from both mandible and maxilla. All studies reported on removable restorations; none focused on fixed rehabilitations. The estimated survival rate for 5 years of follow‐up was calculated to be 92.25% for the implants. The estimated marginal bone loss after 5 years was calculated to be 1.40 mm. No study reported implant fractures. Conclusions . With the limitations of the present study, there is evidence that 2.5‐3.5 mm narrow‐diameter implants retaining a removable restoration can be a successful treatment in fully edentulous patients. No data on fixed restorations was available.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1155/2021/5571793
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5571793
http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2021/5571793.pdf
http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2021/5571793.xml
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1155/2021/5571793
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.D3E47EBE
قاعدة البيانات: BASE