Academic Journal
Transcriptional Regulation of Ovarian Steroidogenic Genes: Recent Findings Obtained from Stem Cell-Derived Steroidogenic Cells
العنوان: | Transcriptional Regulation of Ovarian Steroidogenic Genes: Recent Findings Obtained from Stem Cell-Derived Steroidogenic Cells |
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المؤلفون: | Takashi Yazawa, Yoshitaka Imamichi, Toshio Sekiguchi, Kaoru Miyamoto, Junsuke Uwada, Md. Rafiqul Islam Khan, Nobuo Suzuki, Akihiro Umezawa, Takanobu Taniguchi |
المصدر: | BioMed Research International, Vol 2019 (2019) |
بيانات النشر: | Hindawi Limited |
سنة النشر: | 2019 |
المجموعة: | Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine |
الوصف: | Ovaries represent one of the primary steroidogenic organs, producing estrogen and progesterone under the regulation of gonadotropins during the estrous cycle. Gonadotropins fluctuate the expression of various steroidogenesis-related genes, such as those encoding steroidogenic enzymes, cholesterol deliverer, and electronic transporter. Steroidogenic factor-1 (SF-1)/adrenal 4-binding protein (Ad4BP)/NR5A1 and liver receptor homolog-1 (LRH-1) play important roles in these phenomena via transcriptional regulation. With the aid of cAMP, SF-1/Ad4BP and LRH-1 can induce the differentiation of stem cells into steroidogenic cells. This model is a useful tool for studying the molecular mechanisms of steroidogenesis. In this article, we will provide insight into the transcriptional regulation of steroidogenesis-related genes in ovaries that are revealed from stem cell-derived steroidogenic cells. Using the cells derived from the model, novel SF-1/Ad4BP- and LRH-1-regulated genes were identified by combined DNA microarray and promoter tiling array analyses. The interaction of SF-1/Ad4BP and LRH-1 with transcriptional regulators in the regulation of ovarian steroidogenesis was also revealed. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2314-6133 2314-6141 |
Relation: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8973076; https://doaj.org/toc/2314-6133; https://doaj.org/toc/2314-6141; https://doaj.org/article/125b3e3eda864c07895a490d0ed61ec4 |
DOI: | 10.1155/2019/8973076 |
الاتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/8973076 https://doaj.org/article/125b3e3eda864c07895a490d0ed61ec4 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.D3E05AC5 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 23146133 23146141 |
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DOI: | 10.1155/2019/8973076 |