Academic Journal

Operation of Gate-Controlled Irrigation System Using HEC-RAS 2D for Spring Flood Hazard Reduction

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Operation of Gate-Controlled Irrigation System Using HEC-RAS 2D for Spring Flood Hazard Reduction
المؤلفون: Farida Akiyanova, Nurlan Ongdas, Nurlybek Zinabdin, Yergali Karakulov, Adlet Nazhbiyev, Zhanbota Mussagaliyeva, Aksholpan Atalikhova
المصدر: Computation; Volume 11; Issue 2; Pages: 27
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: flood hazard, hydraulic modeling, digital elevation model, remote sensing, Kazakhstan, operation of gates
الوصف: Flooding events have been negatively affecting the Republic of Kazakhstan, with higher occurrence in flat parts of the country during spring snowmelt in snow-fed rivers. The current project aims to assess the flood hazard reduction capacity of Alva irrigation system, which is located in the interfluve area of Yesil and Nura Rivers. The assessment is performed by simulating spring floods using HEC-RAS 2D and controlling the gates of the existing system. A digital elevation model of the study domain was generated by integration of Sentinel-1 radar images with the data obtained from bathymetrical survey and aerial photography. Comparison of the simulated inundation area with a remote sensing image of spring flood in April 2019 indicated that the main reason for differences was due to local snowmelt in the study domain. Exclusion of areas flooded by local snowmelt, which were identified using the updated DEM, from comparison increased the model similarity to 70%. Further simulations of different exceedance probability hydrographs enabled classification of the study area according to maximum flood depth and flood duration. Theoretical changes on the dam crest as well as additional gates were proposed to improve the system capacity by flooding agriculturally important areas, which were not flooded during the simulation of the current system. The developed model could be used by local authorities for further development of flood mitigation measures and assessment of different development plans of the irrigation system.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/computation11020027
DOI: 10.3390/computation11020027
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/computation11020027
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.D3AE9BD0
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.3390/computation11020027