Academic Journal

Heart rate n-variability (HRnV) measures for prediction of mortality in sepsis patients presenting at the emergency department

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Heart rate n-variability (HRnV) measures for prediction of mortality in sepsis patients presenting at the emergency department
المؤلفون: Liu, Nan, Chee, Marcel Lucas, Foo, Mabel Zhi Qi, Pong, Jeremy Zhenwen, Guo, Dagang, Koh, Zhi Xiong, Ho, Andrew Fu Wah, Niu, Chenglin, Chong, Shu-Ling, Ong, Marcus Eng Hock
المساهمون: Crivellari, Martina, Ministry of Health Singapore
المصدر: PLOS ONE ; volume 16, issue 8, page e0249868 ; ISSN 1932-6203
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS)
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: PLOS Publications (via CrossRef)
الوصف: Sepsis is a potentially life-threatening condition that requires prompt recognition and treatment. Recently, heart rate variability (HRV), a measure of the cardiac autonomic regulation derived from short electrocardiogram tracings, has been found to correlate with sepsis mortality. This paper presents using novel heart rate n-variability (HRnV) measures for sepsis mortality risk prediction and comparing against current mortality prediction scores. This study was a retrospective cohort study on patients presenting to the emergency department of a tertiary hospital in Singapore between September 2014 to April 2017. Patients were included if they were above 21 years old and were suspected of having sepsis by their attending physician. The primary outcome was 30-day in-hospital mortality. Stepwise multivariable logistic regression model was built to predict the outcome, and the results based on 10-fold cross-validation were presented using receiver operating curve analysis. The final predictive model comprised 21 variables, including four vital signs, two HRV parameters, and 15 HRnV parameters. The area under the curve of the model was 0.77 (95% confidence interval 0.70–0.84), outperforming several established clinical scores. The HRnV measures may have the potential to allow for a rapid, objective, and accurate means of patient risk stratification for sepsis severity and mortality. Our exploration of the use of wealthy inherent information obtained from novel HRnV measures could also create a new perspective for data scientists to develop innovative approaches for ECG analysis and risk monitoring.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249868
الاتاحة: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249868
https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249868
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.D1CA2169
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0249868