Academic Journal

Affinities of Terminal Inverted Repeats to DNA Binding Domain of Transposase Affect the Transposition Activity of Bamboo Ppmar2 Mariner-Like Element

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Affinities of Terminal Inverted Repeats to DNA Binding Domain of Transposase Affect the Transposition Activity of Bamboo Ppmar2 Mariner-Like Element
المؤلفون: Muthusamy Ramakrishnan, Mingbing Zhou, Chunfang Pan, Heikki Hänninen, Kim Yrjälä, Kunnummal Kurungara Vinod, Dingqin Tang
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Volume 20; Issue 15; Pages: 3692
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: Transposon, Mariner-like elements, Terminal inverted repeat, DNA binding domain, Transposase, Transposition activity, Phyllostachys edulis, Moso bamboo
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: Mariner-like elements (MLE) are a super-family of DNA transposons widespread in animal and plant genomes. Based on their transposition characteristics, such as random insertions and high-frequency heterogeneous transpositions, several MLEs have been developed to be used as tools in gene tagging and gene therapy. Two active MLEs, Ppmar1 and Ppmar2, have previously been identified in moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis). Both of these have a preferential insertion affinity to AT-rich region and their insertion sites are close to random in the host genome. In Ppmar2 element, we studied the affinities of terminal inverted repeats (TIRs) to DNA binding domain (DBD) and their influence on the transposition activity. We could identify two putative boxes in the TIRs which play a significant role in defining the TIR’s affinities to the DBD. Seven mutated TIRs were constructed, differing in affinities based on similarities with those of other plant MLEs. Gel mobility shift assays showed that the TIR mutants with mutation sites G669A-C671A had significantly higher affinities than the mutants with mutation sites C657T-A660T. The high-affinity TIRs indicated that their transposition frequency was 1.5–2.0 times higher than that of the wild type TIRs in yeast transposition assays. The MLE mutants with low-affinity TIRs had relatively lower transposition frequency from that of wild types. We conclude that TIR affinity to DBD significantly affects the transposition activity of Ppmar2. The mutant MLEs highly active TIRs constructed in this study can be used as a tool for bamboo genetic studies.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Molecular Plant Sciences; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20153692
DOI: 10.3390/ijms20153692
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20153692
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.D0D9ACB6
قاعدة البيانات: BASE