Academic Journal
Species-rich Nardus stricta grasslands host a higher vascular plant diversity on calcareous than on siliceous bedrock
العنوان: | Species-rich Nardus stricta grasslands host a higher vascular plant diversity on calcareous than on siliceous bedrock |
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المؤلفون: | PITTARELLO, MARCO, LONATI, MICHELE, GORLIER, Alessandra, PROBO, MASSIMILIANO, LOMBARDI, Giampiero |
المساهمون: | Marco, Pittarello, Michele, Lonati, Alessandra, Gorlier, Massimiliano, Probo, Giampiero, Lombardi |
سنة النشر: | 2017 |
المجموعة: | Università degli studi di Torino: AperTo (Archivio Istituzionale ad Accesso Aperto) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | indicator species, Pielou's equitability index, Shannon diversity index, species richness, calcareous substrate, siliceous substrate |
الوصف: | Background: Species-rich Nardus stricta grasslands are a priority habitat for conservation in Europe. They typically occur on siliceous substrates and less frequently are found on calcareous bedrock. Aims: The present paper aimed to identify the environmental factors (i.e. bedrock type, topographic and climatic factors) that are related with community diversity, and to assess if differences in plant diversity between N. stricta communities on calcareous and siliceous bedrock occur. We hypothesised that Nardus grasslands on calcareous bedrock hosted a higher vascular plant diversity than those on siliceous bedrock. Methods: Based on 579 vegetation surveys carried out in the south-western Alps, we assessed vascular plant diversity (species richness, Shannon diversity, and Pielou’s equitability index) of species-rich Nardus grasslands and compared it between N. stricta communities on calcareous and siliceous bedrock. Results: Elevation was identified as the main factor related to species composition, while species diversity was mostly related to mean annual precipitation and bedrock type. Species richness, Shannon diversity, and Pielou’s equitability index were higher within the communities on calcareous rather than on siliceous bedrock and a total of 89 and 34 indicator species were detected, respectively. Conclusions: Based on our results, we suggest to protect primarily, as a habitat of priority interest, N. stricta grasslands on calcareous substrates for the higher vascular plant diversity hosted. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
Relation: | info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000423532700010; firstpage:9; lastpage:343; numberofpages:351; journal:PLANT ECOLOGY & DIVERSITY; http://hdl.handle.net/2318/1650731; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85032812066 |
DOI: | 10.1080/17550874.2017.1393703 |
الاتاحة: | http://hdl.handle.net/2318/1650731 https://doi.org/10.1080/17550874.2017.1393703 |
Rights: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.CF7A652F |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
DOI: | 10.1080/17550874.2017.1393703 |
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