Academic Journal

Metabolic Dynamics in Short- and Long-Term Microgravity in Human Primary Macrophages

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Metabolic Dynamics in Short- and Long-Term Microgravity in Human Primary Macrophages
المؤلفون: Cora S. Thiel, Christian Vahlensieck, Timothy Bradley, Svantje Tauber, Martin Lehmann, Oliver Ullrich
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Volume 22; Issue 13; Pages: 6752
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: spaceflight, sounding rocket, microgravity, metabolomics, immune cells
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: Microgravity acts on cellular systems on several levels. Cells of the immune system especially react rapidly to changes in gravity. In this study, we performed a correlative metabolomics analysis on short-term and long-term microgravity effects on primary human macrophages. We could detect an increased amino acid concentration after five minutes of altered gravity, that was inverted after 11 days of microgravity. The amino acids that reacted the most to changes in gravity were tightly clustered. The observed effects indicated protein degradation processes in microgravity. Further, glucogenic and ketogenic amino acids were further degraded to Glucose and Ketoleucine. The latter is robustly accumulated in short-term and long-term microgravity but not in hypergravity. We detected highly dynamic and also robust adaptative metabolic changes in altered gravity. Metabolomic studies could contribute significantly to the understanding of gravity-induced integrative effects in human cells.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Molecular Biology; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22136752
DOI: 10.3390/ijms22136752
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22136752
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.CEBA58C0
قاعدة البيانات: BASE