Academic Journal
Properties of Ginkgo biloba L.: Antioxidant Characterization, Antimicrobial Activities, and Genomic MicroRNA Based Marker Fingerprints
| العنوان: | Properties of Ginkgo biloba L.: Antioxidant Characterization, Antimicrobial Activities, and Genomic MicroRNA Based Marker Fingerprints |
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| المؤلفون: | Ražná, Katarina, Sawinska, Zuzanna, Ivanišová, Eva, Vukovic, Nenad, Terentjeva, Margarita, Stričík, Michal, Kowalczewski, Przemysław Łukasz, Hlavačková, Lucia, Rovna, Katarína, Žiarovská, Jana, Kačániová, Miroslava |
| المساهمون: | Department of Plant Genetics and Breeding, Faculty of Agrobiology and Food Resources, Slovak University of Agriculture, Nitra, Slovakia, Department of Agronomy, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poland, Department of Technology and Quality of Plant Products, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Slovak University of Agriculture, Nitra, Slovakia, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, Serbia, Institute of Food and Environmental Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Jelgava, Latvia, Department of Economy, The Faculty of Business Economics, University of Economics in Bratislava, Slovakia, Institute of Food Technology of Plant Origin, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poland, Department of Planting Design and Maintenance, Faculty of Horticulture and Landscape Engineering, Slovak University of Agriculture, Nitra, Slovakia, Department of Fruit Sciences, Viticulture and Enology, Faculty of Horticulture and Landscape Engineering, Slovak University of Agriculture, Nitra, Slovakia, Department of Bioenergy, Food Technology and Microbiology, Institute of Food Technology and Nutrition, University of Rzeszow, Poland |
| بيانات النشر: | MDPI |
| سنة النشر: | 2020 |
| المجموعة: | Centre for Open Science: CeON Repository |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Ginkgo biloba, antimicrobial activity, polyphenols, flavonoids, antioxidant, microRNA, microRNA-based markers |
| الوصف: | The aim of this study was to characterize extracts from the leaves of Ginkgo biloba L. from selected Slovakian localities in terms of the content of bioactive constituents, antioxidants and their antimicrobial properties. The results indicated that the content of antioxidants was sample-specific, and this specificity was statistically significant. Ginkgo biloba L. from the locality of Košice had the best activity determined by the free radical scavenging activity (DPPH) (1.545 mg Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC)/g fresh matter (FM)) as well as the molybdenum-reducing antioxidant power (35.485 mg TEAC/g FM) methods. The highest content of total polyphenols (2.803 mg gallic acid equivalent (GAE)/g FM) and flavonoids (4.649 μg quercetin equivalent (QE)/g FM) was also detected in this sample. All samples of G. biloba leaf extracts showed significant antimicrobial activity against one or more of the examined bacterial species, and Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus CCM 2461 was found to be the most susceptible (minimal inhibition concentration MIC50 and MIC90 values of 64.2 and 72.2 µg/mL, respectively). Based on the results it was concluded that Ginkgo biloba L. extracts can be used as antimicrobial and antioxidant additives. Selected miRNA-based molecular markers were used to examine the environmental adaptability of Ginkgo biloba L. An almost-complete genotype clustering pattern based on locality was determined in the analysis that involved a species-specific gb-miR5261 marker. Morphologically specific exemplar, cv. Ohatsuki, was excluded. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 1422-0067 |
| Relation: | Ražná K, Sawinska Z, Ivanišová E, Vukovic N, Terentjeva M, Stričík M, Kowalczewski PŁ, Hlavačková L, Rovná K, Žiarovská J, Kačániová M. Properties of Ginkgo biloba L.: Antioxidant Characterization, Antimicrobial Activities, and Genomic MicroRNA Based Marker Fingerprints. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2020; 21(9):3087. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21093087; (https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/9/3087); https://depot.ceon.pl/handle/123456789/20930 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/ijms21093087 |
| الاتاحة: | https://depot.ceon.pl/handle/123456789/20930 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21093087 |
| Rights: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.CE41A78 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 14220067 |
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| DOI: | 10.3390/ijms21093087 |