Academic Journal

Objective Comparison of Donor-Site Morbidity following Full and Thoracodorsal Nerve-Preserving Split Latissimus Dorsi Flaps

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Objective Comparison of Donor-Site Morbidity following Full and Thoracodorsal Nerve-Preserving Split Latissimus Dorsi Flaps
المؤلفون: Oberhofer, Haley M., Samant, Sonja S., Swan, Courtney C., Wolfe, Erin M., Satteson, Ellen S., Leyngold, Mark M., Chim, Harvey
المصدر: Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery ; volume 149, issue 5, page 966e-971e ; ISSN 0032-1052
بيانات النشر: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
سنة النشر: 2022
الوصف: Background: The latissimus dorsi flap is a workhorse for reconstruction. However, flap harvest has been variably reported to result in donor-site morbidity. The aim of this study was to compare donor-site morbidity following harvest of a split latissimus dorsi flap, preserving the anterior branch of the thoracodorsal nerve, and a traditional nerve-sacrificing full latissimus dorsi flap. Methods: Patients who underwent split or full latissimus dorsi flaps between July of 2017 and August of 2020 at a single center were recalled for assessment. Donor-site morbidity in the shoulder was evaluated through the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand questionnaire; the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index; and the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons questionnaire. Medical Research Council strength grading was also performed. Results: A total of 22 patients in the split latissimus dorsi cohort and 22 patients in the full latissimus dorsi cohort were recalled. Patient-reported outcomes as assessed through the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand questionnaire; Shoulder Pain and Disability Index; and American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons questionnaire scores revealed statistically greater ( p < 0.05) donor-site morbidity associated with the traditional compared to split latissimus dorsi flap. Seven patients in the full latissimus dorsi cohort had less than Medical Research Council grade 5 power at the shoulder, whereas all patients in the split latissimus dorsi cohort demonstrated full power at the shoulder. Conclusions: Traditional full latissimus dorsi flaps were found to result in greater donor-site morbidity compared to thoracodorsal nerve-preserving split latissimus dorsi flaps. Split latissimus dorsi flaps may be beneficial in preserving donor-site function and strength. CLINICAL QUESTION/LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic, III.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1097/prs.0000000000009022
DOI: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009022
الاتاحة: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/prs.0000000000009022
https://journals.lww.com/10.1097/PRS.0000000000009022
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.CD7C2936
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1097/prs.0000000000009022