Academic Journal

TRAIL and Cardiovascular Disease—A Risk Factor or Risk Marker: A Systematic Review

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: TRAIL and Cardiovascular Disease—A Risk Factor or Risk Marker: A Systematic Review
المؤلفون: Katarzyna Kakareko, Alicja Rydzewska-Rosołowska, Edyta Zbroch, Tomasz Hryszko
المصدر: Journal of Clinical Medicine; Volume 10; Issue 6; Pages: 1252
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: TRAIL, cardiovascular diseases, cardiovascular risk, cerebrovascular disorders, apoptosis
الوصف: Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a pro-apoptotic protein showing broad biological functions. Data from animal studies indicate that TRAIL may possibly contribute to the pathophysiology of cardiomyopathy, atherosclerosis, ischemic stroke and abdominal aortic aneurysm. It has been also suggested that TRAIL might be useful in cardiovascular risk stratification. This systematic review aimed to evaluate whether TRAIL is a risk factor or risk marker in cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) focusing on major adverse cardiovascular events. Two databases (PubMed and Cochrane Library) were searched until December 2020 without a year limit in accordance to the PRISMA guidelines. A total of 63 eligible original studies were identified and included in our systematic review. Studies suggest an important role of TRAIL in disorders such as heart failure, myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, ischemic stroke, peripheral artery disease, and pulmonary and gestational hypertension. Most evidence associates reduced TRAIL levels and increased TRAIL-R2 concentration with all-cause mortality in patients with CVDs. It is, however, unclear whether low TRAIL levels should be considered as a risk factor rather than a risk marker of CVDs. Further studies are needed to better define the association of TRAIL with cardiovascular diseases.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Cardiology; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10061252
DOI: 10.3390/jcm10061252
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10061252
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.CC10F06
قاعدة البيانات: BASE