Academic Journal
Recovery of neodymium (III) from aqueous phase by chitosan-manganese-ferrite magnetic beads
العنوان: | Recovery of neodymium (III) from aqueous phase by chitosan-manganese-ferrite magnetic beads |
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المؤلفون: | Valverde Durán, Sergio Andrés, Lapo Calderón, Byron Gonzalo, Meneses, Miguel, Sastre Requena, Ana María |
المساهمون: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Doctorat en Enginyeria de Processos Químics, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Química, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. R2EM - Resource Recovery and Environmental Management |
سنة النشر: | 2020 |
المجموعة: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, BarcelonaTech: UPCommons - Global access to UPC knowledge |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química, Chitosan, Nanofiltration, Rare earth, Adsorption, Magnetic, Spinel ferrite, MnFe2O4, Quitosan, Terres rares, Nanofiltració |
الوصف: | Neodymium is a key rare-earth element applied to modern devices. The purpose of this study is the development of a hybrid biomaterial based on chitosan (CS) and manganese ferrite (MF) for the recovery of Nd(III) ions from the aqueous phase. The preparation of the beads was performed in two stages; first, MF particles were obtained by the assessment of three temperatures during the co-precipitation synthesis, and the best nano-MF crystallites were incorporated into CS to obtain the hybrid composite material (CS-MF). The materials were characterized by FTIR, XRD, magnetization measurements, and SEM-EDX. The adsorption experiments included pH study, equilibrium study, kinetics study, and sorption–desorption reusability tests. The results showed that for MF synthesis, 60 °C is an appropriate temperature to obtain MF crystals of ~30 nm with suitable magnetic properties. The final magnetic CS-MF beads perform maximum adsorption at pH 4 with a maximum adsorption capacity of 44.29 mg/g. Moreover, the material can be used for up to four adsorption–desorption cycles. The incorporation of MF improves the sorption capacity of the neat chitosan. Additionally, the magnetic properties enable its easy separation from aqueous solutions for further use. The material obtained represents an enhanced magnetic hybrid adsorbent that can be applied to recover Nd(III) from aqueous solutions ; Peer Reviewed ; Postprint (published version) |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2079-4991 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/6/1204; Valverde, S. [et al.]. Recovery of neodymium (III) from aqueous phase by chitosan-manganese-ferrite magnetic beads. "Nanomaterials", 1 Juny 2020, vol. 10, núm. 6, p. 1204/1-1204/15.; http://hdl.handle.net/2117/331653 |
DOI: | 10.3390/nano10061204 |
الاتاحة: | http://hdl.handle.net/2117/331653 https://doi.org/10.3390/nano10061204 |
Rights: | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ; Open Access |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.CB3935B6 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 20794991 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/nano10061204 |