Academic Journal

Research Advances of d-allulose: An Overview of Physiological Functions, Enzymatic Biotransformation Technologies, and Production Processes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Research Advances of d-allulose: An Overview of Physiological Functions, Enzymatic Biotransformation Technologies, and Production Processes
المؤلفون: Yu Xia, Qianqian Cheng, Wanmeng Mu, Xiuyu Hu, Zhen Sun, Yangyu Qiu, Ximing Liu, Zhouping Wang
المصدر: Foods; Volume 10; Issue 9; Pages: 2186
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: d -allulose, sweetener, physiological functions, ketose 3-epimerase, directed evolution, enzymatic biotransformation, production processes
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: d-allulose has a significant application value as a sugar substitute, not only as a food ingredient and dietary supplement, but also with various physiological functions, such as improving insulin resistance, anti-obesity, and regulating glucolipid metabolism. Over the decades, the physiological functions of d-allulose and the corresponding mechanisms have been studied deeply, and this product has been applied to various foods to enhance food quality and prolong shelf life. In recent years, biotransformation technologies for the production of d-allulose using enzymatic approaches have gained more attention. However, there are few comprehensive reviews on this topic. This review focuses on the recent research advances of d-allulose, including (1) the physiological functions of d-allulose; (2) the major enzyme families used for the biotransformation of d-allulose and their microbial origins; (3) phylogenetic and structural characterization of d-allulose 3-epimerases, and the directed evolution methods for the enzymes; (4) heterologous expression of d-allulose ketose 3-epimerases and biotransformation techniques for d-allulose; and (5) production processes for biotransformation of d-allulose based on the characterized enzymes. Furthermore, the future trends on biosynthesis and applications of d-allulose in food and health industries are discussed and evaluated in this review.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Food Biotechnology; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10092186
DOI: 10.3390/foods10092186
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10092186
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.CA93E795
قاعدة البيانات: BASE