Academic Journal

16S rDNA Sequencing for Bacterial Identification in Preterm Infants with Suspected Early-Onset Neonatal Sepsis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: 16S rDNA Sequencing for Bacterial Identification in Preterm Infants with Suspected Early-Onset Neonatal Sepsis
المؤلفون: Agudelo-Pérez S, Moreno A.M, Martínez-Garro J, Salazar J, Lopez R, Perdigón M, Peláez R.
المصدر: Universidad de La Sabana ; Intellectum Repositorio Universidad de La Sabana
بيانات النشر: Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Repositorio Universidad de La Sabana
مصطلحات موضوعية: 16S ribosomal DNA gene, Antimicrobial stewardship, Early-onset neonatal sepsis, Preterm infant, Sanger sequencing
الوصف: Background: The high prevalence of suspected early-onset neonatal sepsis among preterm infants leads to immediate antibiotic administration upon admission. Notably, most blood cultures for suspected early-onset neonatal sepsis do not yield a causative pathogen. This study aimed to assess polymerase chain reaction (PCR) targeting the variable region V4 of the 16S ribosomal gene (16S rDNA) and Sanger sequencing for bacterial identification in preterm infants with suspected early-onset neonatal sepsis. Methods: Therefore, this prospective study was conducted. Preterm infants with suspected early-onset neonatal sepsis were included in this study. The three groups were formed based on the risk of infection and clinical sepsis. Blood samples were collected upon admission to the neonatal unit for culture and molecular analysis. PCR amplification and subsequent Sanger sequencing of the V4 region of the 16S rDNA were performed. Results: Twenty-eight patients were included in this study. Blood cultures were negative in 100% of the patients. Amplification and sequencing of the V4 region identified bacterial genera in 19 patients across distinct groups. The predominant taxonomically identified genus was Pseudomonas. Conclusions: Amplifying the 16S rDNA variable region through PCR and subsequent Sanger sequencing in preterm neonates with suspected early-onset neonatal sepsis can enhance the identification of microbial species that cause infection, especially in negative cultures. © 2024 by the authors.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 24146366
Relation: Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease Vol. 9 N° 7 art. 152; http://hdl.handle.net/10818/61938
DOI: 10.3390/tropicalmed9070152
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/10818/61938
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85199871464&doi=10.3390%2ftropicalmed9070152&partnerID=40&md5=ec4862a3551499ebb1caf0f36d205dae
https://doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed9070152
Rights: Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ; openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.C9C1BC14
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:24146366
DOI:10.3390/tropicalmed9070152