Academic Journal
A method for the automated construction of 3d models of cities and neighborhoods from official cadaster data for solar analysis
العنوان: | A method for the automated construction of 3d models of cities and neighborhoods from official cadaster data for solar analysis |
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المؤلفون: | Beltrán Velamazán, Carlos, Monzón Chavarrías, Marta, López Mesa, Belinda |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
المجموعة: | Institutional Research Repository RIARTE (Repositorio de Investigación de la Arquitectura Técnica de España) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Modelado tridimensional, Urbanismo, Información catastral, Sistema de Información Geográfica (GIS), Energía solar fotovoltáica, Placas fotovoltaicas, Energía solar, 1203.09 Diseño Con Ayuda del Ordenador, 5404.01 Geografía Urbana, 2505.08 Geografía Topográfica, 2106.01 Energía Solar, 1203.26 Simulación, 3322.05 Fuentes no Convencionales de Energía |
الوصف: | 3D city models are a useful tool to analyze the solar potential of neighborhoods and cities. These models are built from buildings footprints and elevation measurements. Footprints are widely available, but elevation datasets remain expensive and time-consuming to acquire. Our hypothesis is that the GIS cadastral data can be used to build a 3D model automatically, so that generating complete cities 3D models can be done in a short time with already available data. We propose a method for the automatic construction of 3D models of cities and neighborhoods from 2D cadastral data and study their usefulness for solar analysis by comparing the results with those from a hand-built model. The results show that the accuracy in evaluating solar access on pedestrian areas and solar potential on rooftops with the automatic method is close to that from the hand-built model with slight differences of 3.4% and 2.2%, respectively. On the other hand, time saving with the automatic models is significant. A neighborhood of 400,000 m2 can be built up in 30 min, 50 times faster than by hand, and an entire city of 967 km2 can be built in 8.5 h. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 20711050 |
Relation: | Beltran-Velamazan C, Monzón-Chavarrías M, López-Mesa B. A Method for the Automated Construction of 3D Models of Cities and Neighborhoods from Official Cadaster Data for Solar Analysis. Sustainability. 2021; 13(11):6028. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13116028; http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/2470; https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85107747118&doi=10.3390%2fsu13116028&partnerID=40&md5=db44fe61066b9b68164025a3d5eef29c |
DOI: | 10.3390/su13116028 |
الاتاحة: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/2470 https://doi.org/10.3390/su13116028 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85107747118&doi=10.3390%2fsu13116028&partnerID=40&md5=db44fe61066b9b68164025a3d5eef29c |
Rights: | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ; openAccess |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.C8A1D8F4 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 20711050 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/su13116028 |