التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
A Study on Verification of Equivalence and Effectiveness of Non-Pharmacologic Dementia Prevention and Early Detection Contents : Non-Randomly Equivalent Design |
| المؤلفون: |
Jeong, Hyun-Seok, Kim, Oh-Lyong, Koo, Bon-Hoon, Kim, Ki-Hyun, Kim, Gi-Hwan, Bai, Dai-Seg, Kim, Ji-Yean, Chang, Mun-Seon, Kim, Hye-Geum |
| المصدر: |
J Korean Neurosurg Soc |
| بيانات النشر: |
Korean Neurosurgical Society |
| سنة النشر: |
2022 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
Clinical Article, psy, envir |
| الوصف: |
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to verify the equivalence and effectiveness of the tablet-administered Korean Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (K-RBANS) for the prevention and early detection of dementia. METHODS: Data from 88 psychiatry and neurology patient samples were examined to evaluate the equivalence between tablet and paper administrations of the K-RBANS using a non-randomly equivalent group design. We calculated the prediction scores of the tablet-administered K-RBANS based on demographics and covariate-test scores for focal tests using norm samples and tested format effects. In addition, we compared the receiver operating characteristic curves to confirm the effectiveness of the K-RBANS for preventing and detecting dementia. RESULTS: In the analysis of raw scores, line orientation showed a significant difference (t=-2.94, p<0.001), and subtests showed small to large effect sizes (0.04–0.86) between paper- and tablet-administered K-RBANS. To investigate the format effect, we compared the predicted scaled scores of the tablet sample to the scaled scores of the norm sample. Consequently, a small effect size (d≤0.20) was observed in most of the subtests, except word list and story recall, which showed a medium effect size (d=0.21), while picture naming and subtests of delayed memory showed significant differences in the one-sample t-test. In addition, the area under the curve of the total scale index (TSI) (0.827; 95% confidence interval, 0.738–0.916) was higher than that of the five indices, ranging from 0.688 to 0.820. The sensitivity and specificity of TSI were 80% and 76%, respectively. CONCLUSION: The overall results of this study suggest that the tablet-administered K-RBANS showed significant equivalence to the norm sample, although some subtests showed format effects, and it may be used as a valid tool for the brief screening of patients with neuropsychological disorders in Korea. |
| نوع الوثيقة: |
text |
| اللغة: |
English |
| Relation: |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8918252/ |
| الاتاحة: |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8918252/ |
| Rights: |
undefined |
| رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.C3849FB1 |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |