Academic Journal

Gel-like inclusions of C-terminal fragments of TDP-43 sequester stalled proteasomes in neurons

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Gel-like inclusions of C-terminal fragments of TDP-43 sequester stalled proteasomes in neurons
المؤلفون: Riemenschneider, H., Guo, Q., Bader, J., Frottin, F., Farny, D., Kleinberger, G., Haass, C., Mann, M., Hartl, F., Baumeister, W., Hipp, M., Meissner, F., Fernandez-Busnadiego, R., Edbauer, D.
المصدر: EMBO Reports
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Max Planck Society: MPG.PuRe
الوصف: Aggregation of the multifunctional RNA-binding protein TDP-43 defines large subgroups of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and fronto-temporal dementia and correlates with neurodegeneration in both diseases. In disease, characteristic C-terminal fragments of similar to 25 kDa ("TDP-25") accumulate in cytoplasmic inclusions. Here, we analyze gain-of-function mechanisms of TDP-25 combining cryo-electron tomography, proteomics, and functional assays. In neurons, cytoplasmic TDP-25 inclusions are amorphous, and photobleaching experiments reveal gel-like biophysical properties that are less dynamic than nuclear TDP-43. Compared with full-length TDP-43, the TDP-25 interactome is depleted of low-complexity domain proteins. TDP-25 inclusions are enriched in 265 proteasomes adopting exclusively substrate-processing conformations, suggesting that inclusions sequester proteasomes, which are largely stalled and no longer undergo the cyclic conformational changes required for proteolytic activity. Reporter assays confirm that TDP-25 impairs proteostasis, and this inhibitory function is enhanced by ALS-causing TDP-43 mutations. These findings support a pathophysiological relevance of proteasome dysfunction in ALS/FTD.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: http://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-5F75-9
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-5F75-9
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.C31D96D2
قاعدة البيانات: BASE