A Study on Physical Features, Typology, Transformation and Preservation of Traditional Mosques in the Old City of Herat, Afghanistan ; アフガニスタン・ヘラート旧市街における伝統的モスクの物的特徴、類型、変容と保存に関する研究
| العنوان: | A Study on Physical Features, Typology, Transformation and Preservation of Traditional Mosques in the Old City of Herat, Afghanistan ; アフガニスタン・ヘラート旧市街における伝統的モスクの物的特徴、類型、変容と保存に関する研究 |
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| المؤلفون: | Asim, Ghulam Mohammad |
| بيانات النشر: | 琉球大学 University of the Ryukyus |
| سنة النشر: | 2024 |
| المجموعة: | University of the Ryukyus Repository (UR) / 琉球大学学術リポジトリ |
| الوصف: | This study comprehensively identifies a possible period of development, architectural typology,physical features (distribution, height, and plan shapes), transformation, and presents a preservation plan forthe mosques in the Quzzat quarter of the Herat Old City, Afghanistan.First, the study analyzes architectural typology and determines the period of construction of thepreserved traditional mosques in the study area. Twenty-nine mosques were in the quarter, 3 of which aremodem and 26 traditional. Twelve out of 26 are still Traditional, preserving the traditional landscape. Using an.analogy analysis on water supply cisterns and mosques to determine when each mosque was developed, ap eriodof development was established for each mosque. Aichitectural analysis and typologies of the mosques suggestthat・five buildings were developed before the Timurids, two of them during the Timurid Dynasty (AC 1370-1507), and one was developed after the Timurid Dynasty. Two mosques incorporating elements of differentperiods are counted as exceptions, and two are considered transitional periods.Secondly, the study examines the physical features of traditional mosques in Quzzat quarter of HeratOld City, Afghanistan. Traditional mosques are constructed with local available materials and are planned basedon cultural and climatic conditio謳Mosquesare categorized as modem or traditional. Traditional mosques aredivided into three subcategories:_ preserved, damaged (defaced), and transformed. Transformed mosques areformerly traditional mosques reconstructed with modem materials (concrete). This study explores thedistribution of mosques and analyzes their plan typology. Mosques are categorized into five plan types, andthree case stttdies are described in detail to provide abe tter understanding and an in-depth analysis of mosquefeatures.Thirdly, the study discovered the utban developments, typology of mosques, as well as destructions,changes, and transformations of the traditional mosques. It involved compiling data, conducting a field ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: | other/unknown material |
| اللغة: | English |
| Relation: | 甲第473号; http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/0002020613 |
| الاتاحة: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/0002020613 https://u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2020613 |
| Rights: | open access |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.C31461EC |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| الوصف غير متاح. |