التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
Part 4. Interaction between air pollution and respiratory viruses: time-series study of daily mortality and hospital admissions in Hong Kong. |
المؤلفون: |
Wong, CM, Hedley, AJ, Peiris, JS, Thach, TQ, HEI Health Review Committee, Wong, TW, Lam, TH, Thomas, GN, Yang, L, Ou, CQ, Chung, RY, Chan, EK, Chau, PY |
سنة النشر: |
2010 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
Aged, Air Pollutants - Toxicity, Air Pollution - Adverse Effects, Child, Preschool, Female, Hong Kong - Epidemiology, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Adult, Adolescent, Influenza, Human - Epidemiology - Mortality, Male, Middle Aged, Nitrogen Dioxide - Analysis - Toxicity, Ozone - Analysis - Toxicity, Particulate Matter - Analysis - Toxicity, Patient Admission - Statistics & Numerical Data, Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections - Epidemiology - Mortality, Respiratory Tract Infections - Chemically Induced - Mortality - Virology, Seasons, Sex Factors, Sulfur Dioxide - Analysis - Toxicity, Time Factors, Young Adult, Age Factors, envir, socio |
الوصف: |
BACKGROUND: Populations in Asia are not only at risk of harm to their health through environmental degradation as a result of worsening pollution problems but also constantly threatened by recurring and emerging influenza epidemics and. pandemics. Situated in the area with the world's fastest growing economy and close to hypothetical epicenters of influenza transmission, Hong Kong offers a special opportunity for testing environmental management and public health surveillance in the region. In the Public Health and Air Pollution in Asia (PAPA*) project, the Hong Kong research team assessed the health effects of air pollution and influenza as well as the interaction between them. The team also assessed disparities in the health effects of air pollution between relatively deprived and more affluent areas in Hong Kong. The aim was to provide answers to outstanding research questions relating to the short-term effects of air pollution on mortality and hospital admissions; the health effects of influenza with a view to validating different measures of influenza activity according to virologic data; the confounding effects of influenza on estimates of the health effects of air pollution; the modifying effects of influenza on the health effects of air pollution; and the modifying effects of neighborhood social deprivation on the health effects of air pollution. DATA: Data on mortality and hospital admissions for all natural causes, as well as the subcategories of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and respiratory diseases (RD), were derived from the Hong Kong Census and Statistics Department and the Hospital Authority. Daily concentrations of nitrogen dioxide (NO2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter < or = 10 pm (PM10); and ozone (O3) were derived from eight monitoring stations with hourly data that were at least 75% complete during the study period. Three measures of influenza and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) activity were derived from positive isolates of specimens in the . |
نوع الوثيقة: |
article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: |
English |
Relation: |
http://hdl.handle.net/10722/151735 |
الاتاحة: |
http://hdl.handle.net/10722/151735 |
Rights: |
undefined |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.C166168 |
قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |