Academic Journal

One-Pot Access to Functionalised Malamides via Organocatalytic Enantioselective Formation of Spirocyclic β-Lactone-Oxindoles and Double Ring-Opening

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: One-Pot Access to Functionalised Malamides via Organocatalytic Enantioselective Formation of Spirocyclic β-Lactone-Oxindoles and Double Ring-Opening
المؤلفون: Alastair J. Nimmo, Kevin Kasten, George White, Julia Roeterdink, Aidan P. McKay, David B. Cordes, Andrew David Smith
المصدر: Molecules, Vol 29, Iss 15, p 3635 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: malamides, organocatalysis, isothiourea, β-lactone ring-opening, oxindole ring-opening, asymmetric synthesis, Organic chemistry, QD241-441
الوصف: Malamides (diamide derivatives of malic acid) are prevalent in nature and of significant biological interest, yet only limited synthetic methods to access functionalised enantiopure derivatives have been established to date. Herein, an effective synthetic method to generate this molecular class is developed through in situ formation of spirocyclic β-lactone-oxindoles (employing a known enantioselective isothiourea-catalysed formal [2+2] cycloaddition of C(1)-ammonium enolates and isatin derivatives) followed by a subsequent dual ring-opening protocol (of the β-lactone and oxindole) with amine nucleophiles. The application of this protocol is demonstrated across twelve examples to give densely functionalised malamide derivatives with high enantio- and diastereo-selectivity (up to >95:5 dr and >99:1 er).
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1420-3049
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/15/3635; https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049; https://doaj.org/article/6104594db1a14f3e8c72f4c02089e166
DOI: 10.3390/molecules29153635
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29153635
https://doaj.org/article/6104594db1a14f3e8c72f4c02089e166
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.BFEC930A
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:14203049
DOI:10.3390/molecules29153635