Academic Journal

Electro-metabolic coupling in atrial fibrillation: A deeper understanding of the metabolic driver

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Electro-metabolic coupling in atrial fibrillation: A deeper understanding of the metabolic driver
المؤلفون: Xinghua Qin, Lingyan Jin, Haoyu Gong, Qiangsun Zheng
المصدر: Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, Vol 180, Iss , Pp 117536- (2024)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: Atrial fibrillation, Electro-metabolic coupling, Metabolic homeostasis, Electro-mechanical coupling, Metabolic flexibility, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950
الوصف: Atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common sustained heart rhythm abnormality, disrupts the normal link between electrical activity and atrial muscle contraction; this disruption is termed ''excitation-contraction uncoupling''. It weakens atrial contractions and contributes to the development and persistence of AF. In addition to electrical dysfunction, AF is increasingly recognized as a metabolic disorder. Metabolic remodeling may reportedly precede electrophysiological, contractile, and structural changes in AF. Both clinical observations and experimental studies have underscored the critical importance of metabolic homeostasis, and its disturbance is considered a key initial factor in the development of AF. Research in this field has progressed, and a consensus has emerged that metabolic status (energy flux) and electrophysiological signaling (ion flux) are interactively regulated, highlighting the concept of ''electro-metabolic coupling.'' Their uncoupling or decompensation constitutes a common pathological basis of AF. Despite growing recognition of the importance of metabolic balance, the role of electro-metabolic coupling in AF remains unclear. Thus, this review aimed to discuss 1) a comprehensive understanding of electro-metabolic alterations post-AF, 2) the pivotal role of metabolic homeostasis in AF pathogenesis, and 3) the mutual regulation of electro-metabolic signaling, along with potential therapeutic strategies targeting these imbalances.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332224014227; https://doaj.org/toc/0753-3322; https://doaj.org/article/6078f9eaad494a48aa76124f86b69c6b
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2024.117536
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2024.117536
https://doaj.org/article/6078f9eaad494a48aa76124f86b69c6b
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.BF4F1BA2
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1016/j.biopha.2024.117536