Academic Journal

Ultraviolet-photoluminescence and trace element analyses in Ga-rich sphalerite from the Djebel Gustar Zn-Pb deposit, Algeria

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Ultraviolet-photoluminescence and trace element analyses in Ga-rich sphalerite from the Djebel Gustar Zn-Pb deposit, Algeria
المؤلفون: Šoster, Aleš, Bertrandsson Erlandsson, Viktor, Velojić, Miloš, Gopon, Phillip
المصدر: Ore geology reviews, vol. 157, 105474, 2023. ; ISSN: 0169-1368
بيانات النشر: Elsevier
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: University of Ljubljana: Repository (RUJ) / Repozitorij Univerze v Ljubljani
مصطلحات موضوعية: sphalerite, gallium, mineral chemistry, critical metal, LA-ICP-MS, info:eu-repo/classification/udc/55
الوصف: The Djebel Gustar Zn-Pb deposit in northeastern Algeria is one of many carbonate-hosted base metal deposits in the Atlas metallogenic province of North Africa. The sphalerite in this deposit occurs in five distinct types that differ in texture, mineral assemblage, chemical composition, and UV photoluminescence signature. Detailed investigation of trace elements by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) showed that the sphalerite is significantly enriched in the critical metal Ga. The trace element concentrations of the different sphalerite types correlated well with their photoluminescence color ; with Mn$^{2+}$ (orange-yellow), Cu$^+$ (green), and Ga$^{3+}$ (red) being the dominant activators. We suggest that the Ga enrichment in the Djebel Gustar deposit is the result of formation conditions that include the mixing of a Cl-rich fluid carrying mainly Zn and Pb with a more reduced and Cl-poor fluid containing considerable organic matter and/or calcite with adsorbed Ga(OH)$_3$. This Ga was subsequently incorporated into sphalerite, rather than forming a stoichiometric Ga phase. Furthermore, our study demonstrates that UV photoluminescence of low Fe sphalerite has the potential to become a simple and affordable tool for preliminary characterization of sphalerite ores in mining and exploration with respect to critical elements such as Ga.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf; text/url
اللغة: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/other/International Geoscience Program (IGCP)/683; info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ARRS//P1-0195; info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ARRS//N1-0164; https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=148650; https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=172938&dn=; https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=172937&dn=; https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/sl/bib/151214595; http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12556/RUL-148650
الاتاحة: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=148650
https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=172938&dn=
https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=172937&dn=
https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/sl/bib/151214595
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12556/RUL-148650
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.BDE57222
قاعدة البيانات: BASE