Academic Journal
Downregulation of PIK3CB Involved in Alzheimer’s Disease via Apoptosis, Axon Guidance, and FoxO Signaling Pathway
العنوان: | Downregulation of PIK3CB Involved in Alzheimer’s Disease via Apoptosis, Axon Guidance, and FoxO Signaling Pathway |
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المؤلفون: | Zhike Zhou, Jun Bai, Shanshan Zhong, Rongwei Zhang, Kexin Kang, Xiaoqian Zhang, Ying Xu, Chuansheng Zhao, Mei Zhao |
المصدر: | Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, Vol 2022 (2022) |
بيانات النشر: | Hindawi Limited |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
المجموعة: | Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Cytology, QH573-671 |
الوصف: | Objective. To investigate the molecular function of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta (PIK3CB) underlying Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Methods. RNA sequencing data were used to filtrate differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in AD/nondementia control and PIK3CB-low/high groups. An unbiased coexpression network was established to evaluate module-trait relationships by using weight gene correlation network analysis (WGCNA). Global regulatory network was constructed to predict the protein-protein interaction. Further cross-talking pathways of PIK3CB were identified by functional enrichment analysis. Results. The mean expression of PIK3CB in AD patients was significantly lower than those in nondementia controls. We identified 2,385 DEGs from 16,790 background genes in AD/control and PIK3CB-low/high groups. Five coexpression modules were established using WGCNA, which participated in apoptosis, axon guidance, long-term potentiation (LTP), regulation of actin cytoskeleton, synaptic vesicle cycle, FoxO, mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling pathways. DEGs with strong relation to AD and low PIK3CB expression were extracted to construct a global regulatory network, in which cross-talking pathways of PIK3CB were identified, such as apoptosis, axon guidance, and FoxO signaling pathway. The occurrence of AD could be accurately predicted by low PIK3CB based on the area under the curve of 71.7%. Conclusions. These findings highlight downregulated PIK3CB as a potential causative factor of AD, possibly mediated via apoptosis, axon guidance, and FoxO signaling pathway. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1942-0994 |
Relation: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1260161; https://doaj.org/toc/1942-0994; https://doaj.org/article/28cb81011bec4bd3b720c3e106114b5f |
DOI: | 10.1155/2022/1260161 |
الاتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/1260161 https://doaj.org/article/28cb81011bec4bd3b720c3e106114b5f |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.BCA8B7D7 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 19420994 |
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DOI: | 10.1155/2022/1260161 |