Academic Journal

Low prevalence of colorectal neoplasia in microscopic colitis : A large prospective multi-center study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Low prevalence of colorectal neoplasia in microscopic colitis : A large prospective multi-center study
المؤلفون: Borsotti E., Barberio B., D'Inca R., Bonitta G., Cavallaro F., Spina L., Pastorelli L., Rondonotti E., Samperi L., Dinelli M., Vecchi M., Tontini G. E.
المساهمون: E. Borsotti, B. Barberio, R. D'Inca, G. Bonitta, F. Cavallaro, L. Spina, L. Pastorelli, E. Rondonotti, L. Samperi, M. Dinelli, M. Vecchi, G.E. Tontini
بيانات النشر: Elsevier
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: The University of Milan: Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca (AIR)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Advanced endoscopic imaging, Chronic non-bloody diarrhea, Collagenous coliti, Colorectal adenoma, Colorectal cancer, Lymphocytic coliti, Microscopic colitis, Settore MED/12 - Gastroenterologia
الوصف: Background and Aims: Microscopic colitis (MC) is the most frequent condition in subjects undergoing ileocolonoscopy for chronic non-bloody diarrhea (CNBD) in Western countries. Emerging evidence has shown a negative association between MC and colorectal cancer. Within this prospective multi-center study we have evaluated the risk of colorectal neoplasia in MC and non-MC patients with CNBD receiving ileocolonoscopy with high-definition plus virtual chromoendoscopic imaging and histopathological assessment. Methods: Patients with CNBD of unknown origin were prospectively enrolled in 5 referral centers in Northern Italy for ileocolonoscopy with high-definition and digital/optical chromoendoscopy plus multiple biopsies in each segment. The prevalence of colorectal neoplasia (cancer, adenoma, serrated lesion) in MC was compared to that observed in a control group including CNBD patients negative for MC, inflammatory bowel disease or eosinophilic colitis. Results: From 2014 and 2017, 546 consecutive CNBD patients were recruited. Among the 492 patients (mean age 53±18 years) fulfilling the inclusion criteria against the exclusion critieria, MC was the predominant diagnosis at histopathological assessment (8.7%: N=43, 28 CC, 15 LC). The regression model adjusted for age and gender showed a significant negative association between the diagnosis of CM and colorectal neoplasia (OR=0.39; 95% CI 0.22−0.67, p <0.001) with a 60% decreased risk of adenomatous and neoplastic serrated polyps as compared to the control group (n=412). Conclusion: This multi-center study confirms MC as a low-risk condition for colorectal neoplasia. No surveillance colonoscopy program is to be performed for MC diagnosis.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/33129712; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000670070300010; volume:53; issue:7; firstpage:846; lastpage:851; numberofpages:6; journal:DIGESTIVE AND LIVER DISEASE; http://hdl.handle.net/2434/863622; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85094561961
DOI: 10.1016/j.dld.2020.09.024
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/2434/863622
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dld.2020.09.024
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.BCA10243
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1016/j.dld.2020.09.024