Academic Journal

Unfolding the Unfolded Protein Response: Unique Insights into Brain Ischemia

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Unfolding the Unfolded Protein Response: Unique Insights into Brain Ischemia
المؤلفون: Thomas Sanderson, Molly Gallaway, Rita Kumar
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Volume 16; Issue 4; Pages: 7133-7142
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: cardiac arrest, brain ischemia, unfolded protein response, PKR-Like Endoplasmic Reticulum Kinase (PERK), Inositol Requiring Enzyme 1 (IRE1), Activating Transcription Factor 6 (ATF6), Glucose-Regulated Protein 78/Binding Protein (GRP78/BiP)
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is responsible for processing of proteins that are destined to be secreted, enclosed in a vesicle, or incorporated in the plasma membrane. Nascent peptides that enter the ER undergo a series of highly regulated processing steps to reach maturation as they transit the ER. Alterations in the intracellular environment that induce ER stress are thought to interrupt these processing steps, and result in unfolding of proteins in the ER. Accumulation of unfolded proteins concurrently activates three transmembrane stress sensors, IRE1, ATF6 and PERK, and is referred to as the Unfolded Protein Response (UPR). Our understanding of the mechanisms of UPR induction has been assembled primarily from experiments inducing ER stress with chemical and genetic manipulations. However, physiological stress often induces activation of ER stress sensors in a distinct manner from the canonical UPR. The unique activation profiles in vivo have prompted us to examine the mechanism of UPR activation in neurons following cerebral ischemia.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Molecular Pathology, Diagnostics, and Therapeutics; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms16047133
DOI: 10.3390/ijms16047133
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms16047133
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.BB33AF4F
قاعدة البيانات: BASE