Academic Journal

Mining Candidate Genes for Leaf Angle in Brassica napus L. by Combining QTL Mapping and RNA Sequencing Analysis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Mining Candidate Genes for Leaf Angle in Brassica napus L. by Combining QTL Mapping and RNA Sequencing Analysis
المؤلفون: Aoyi Peng, Shuyu Li, Yuwen Wang, Fengjie Cheng, Jun Chen, Xiaoxiao Zheng, Jie Xiong, Ge Ding, Bingchao Zhang, Wen Zhai, Laiqiang Song, Wenliang Wei, Lunlin Chen
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 25, Iss 17, p 9325 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: rapeseed, leaf angle, QTL mapping, transcriptome, cell wall, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: Leaf angle (LA) is an important trait of plant architecture, and individuals with narrow LA can better capture canopy light under high-density planting, which is beneficial for increasing the overall yield per unit area. To study the genetic basis and molecular regulation mechanism of leaf angle in rapeseed, we carried out a series of experiments. Quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping was performed using the RIL population, and seven QTLs were identified. Transcriptome analysis showed that the cell wall formation/biogenesis processes and biosynthesis/metabolism of cell wall components were the most enrichment classes. Most differentially expressed genes (DEGs) involved in the synthesis of lignin, xylan, and cellulose showed down-regulated expression in narrow leaf material. Microscopic analysis suggested that the cell size affected by the cell wall in the junction area of the stem and petiole was the main factor in leaf petiole angle (LPA) differences. Combining QTL mapping and RNA sequencing, five promising candidate genes BnaA01G0125600ZS , BnaA01G0135700ZS , BnaA01G0154600ZS , BnaA10G0154200ZS , and BnaC03G0294200ZS were identified in rapeseed, and most of them were involved in cell wall biogenesis and the synthesis/metabolism of cell wall components. The results of QTL, transcriptome analysis, and cytological analysis were highly consistent, collectively revealing that genes related to cell wall function played a crucial role in regulating the LA trait in rapeseed. The study provides further insights into LA traits, and the discovery of new QTLs and candidate genes is highly beneficial for genetic improvement.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1422-0067
1661-6596
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/17/9325; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067; https://doaj.org/article/3eff1f6f6d7247c6b87ab75a006cc2ab
DOI: 10.3390/ijms25179325
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25179325
https://doaj.org/article/3eff1f6f6d7247c6b87ab75a006cc2ab
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.BB012B12
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:14220067
16616596
DOI:10.3390/ijms25179325