Academic Journal
A general meta‐ecosystem model to predict ecosystem functions at landscape extents
العنوان: | A general meta‐ecosystem model to predict ecosystem functions at landscape extents |
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المؤلفون: | Harvey, Eric, Marleau, Justin N, Gounand, Isabelle, Leroux, Shawn J, Firkowski, Carina R, Altermatt, Florian, Guillaume Blanchet, F, Cazelles, Kevin, Chu, Cindy, D'Aloia, Cassidy C, Donelle, Louis, Gravel, Dominique, Guichard, Frédéric, McCann, Kevin, Ruppert, Jonathan L W, Ward, Colette, Fortin, Marie‐Josée |
المصدر: | Harvey, Eric; Marleau, Justin N; Gounand, Isabelle; Leroux, Shawn J; Firkowski, Carina R; Altermatt, Florian; Guillaume Blanchet, F; Cazelles, Kevin; Chu, Cindy; D'Aloia, Cassidy C; Donelle, Louis; Gravel, Dominique; Guichard, Frédéric; McCann, Kevin; Ruppert, Jonathan L W; Ward, Colette; Fortin, Marie‐Josée (2023). A general meta‐ecosystem model to predict ecosystem functions at landscape extents. Ecography, 2023(11):e06790. |
بيانات النشر: | Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | University of Zurich (UZH): ZORA (Zurich Open Repository and Archive |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Institute of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, 590 Animals (Zoology), 570 Life sciences, biology, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
الوصف: | The integration of ecosystem processes over large spatial extents is critical to predicting whether and how local and global changes may impact biodiversity and ecosystem functions. Yet, there remains an important gap in meta‐ecosystem models to predict multiple functions (e.g. carbon sequestration, elemental cycling, trophic efficiency) across ecosystem types (e.g. terrestrial‐aquatic, benthic‐pelagic). We derive a flexible meta‐ecosystem model to predict ecosystem functions at landscape extents by integrating the spatial dimension of natural systems as spatial networks of different habitat types connected by cross‐ecosystem flows of materials and organisms. We partition the physical connectedness of ecosystems from the spatial flow rates of materials and organisms, allowing the representation of all types of connectivity across ecosystem boundaries. Through simulating a forest‐lake‐stream meta‐ecosystem, our model illustrates that even if spatial flows induced significant local losses of nutrients, differences in local ecosystem efficiencies could lead to increased secondary production at regional scale. This emergent result, which we dub the ‘cross‐ecosystem efficiency hypothesis', emphasizes the importance of integrating ecosystem diversity and complementarity in meta‐ecosystem models to generate empirically testable hypotheses for ecosystem functions. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 0906-7590 |
Relation: | https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/253545/1/71_Ecography___2023___Harvey.pdf; urn:issn:0906-7590 |
DOI: | 10.1111/ecog.06790 |
الاتاحة: | https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/253545/ https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/253545/1/71_Ecography___2023___Harvey.pdf https://doi.org/10.1111/ecog.06790 |
Rights: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0) ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.B4D51544 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 09067590 |
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DOI: | 10.1111/ecog.06790 |