Academic Journal
Interim heterogeneity changes measured using entropy texture features on T2- weighted MRI at 3.0 T predict pathological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in primary breast cancer
| العنوان: | Interim heterogeneity changes measured using entropy texture features on T2- weighted MRI at 3.0 T predict pathological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in primary breast cancer |
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| المؤلفون: | Henderson, Shelley, Purdie, Colin, Michie, Caroline, Evans, Andrew, Lerski, Richard, Johnston, Marilyn, Vinnicombe, Sarah, Thompson, Alastair M. |
| المصدر: | Henderson , S , Purdie , C , Michie , C , Evans , A , Lerski , R , Johnston , M , Vinnicombe , S & Thompson , A M 2017 , ' Interim heterogeneity changes measured using entropy texture features on T2- weighted MRI at 3.0 T predict pathological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in primary breast cancer ' , European Radiology , vol. 27 , no. 11 , pp. 4602-4611 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-017-4850-8 |
| سنة النشر: | 2017 |
| المجموعة: | Discovery - University of Dundee Online Publications |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Magnetic resonance imaging, Breast cancer, Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy, Lesion hetereogeneity, Pathogical response |
| الوصف: | Objectives : This study investigated whether interim changes in hetereogeneity (measured using entropy features) on magnetic resonance images (MRI) were associated with pathological residual cancer burden (RCB) at final surgery in patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for primary breast cancer. Methods : Institutional review board approval was waived for this retrospective study of 88 consenting women (age:30-79). Scanning was performed on a 3.0T MRI scanner prior to NAC (baseline) and after 2-3 cycles of treatment (interim). Entropy was derived from the grey-level co-occurrence matrix, on slice-matched baseline/interim T2- weighted images. Response, assessed using RCB score on surgically resected specimens, was compared statistically with entropy/heterogeneity changes and ROC analysis performed. Prediction of pCR within each tumour immunophenotype was evaluated. Results : Mean entropy percent differences between examinations, by response category, were: pCR:32.8%, RCB-I:10.5%, RCB-II:9.7% and RCB-III:3.0%. Prediction of ultimate pCR from coarse entropy changes between baseline/interim MRI across all lesions yielded 85.2% accuracy (area under ROC curve:0.845). Excellent sensitivity/specificity was obtained for pCR prediction within each immunophenotype: ER+: 100%/100%; HER2+: 83.3%/95.7%, TNBC: 87.5%/80.0%. Conclusions : Lesion T2 heterogeneity changes are associated with response to NAC using RCB scores, particularly for pCR, and can be useful in prediction across all immunophenotypes with good diagnostic accuracy. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | English |
| Relation: | https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/publications/d6990309-77b7-42f6-85db-c87d1bbc405e |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00330-017-4850-8 |
| الاتاحة: | https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/publications/d6990309-77b7-42f6-85db-c87d1bbc405e https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-017-4850-8 https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/ws/files/13331469/art_3A10.1007_2Fs00330_017_4850_8.pdf |
| Rights: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.B47AAE82 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00330-017-4850-8 |
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