Academic Journal

Emergency Airway Management in Patients with COVID-19:A Prospective International Multicenter Cohort Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Emergency Airway Management in Patients with COVID-19:A Prospective International Multicenter Cohort Study
المؤلفون: Wong, Danny J.N., El-Boghdadly, Kariem, Owen, Ruth, Johnstone, Craig, Neuman, Mark D., Andruszkiewicz, Paweł, Baker, Paul A., Biccard, Bruce M., Bryson, Gregory L., Chan, Matthew T.V., Cheng, Ming Hua, Chin, Ki Jinn, Coburn, Mark, Jonsson Fagerlund, Malin, Lobo, Clara A., Martinez-Hurtado, Eugenio, Myatra, Sheila N., Myles, Paul S., Navarro, Guillermo, O'Sullivan, Ellen, Pasin, Laura, Quintero, Kathleen, Shallik, Nabil, Shamim, Faisal, Van Klei, Wilton A., Ahmad, Imran
المصدر: Wong , D J N , El-Boghdadly , K , Owen , R , Johnstone , C , Neuman , M D , Andruszkiewicz , P , Baker , P A , Biccard , B M , Bryson , G L , Chan , M T V , Cheng , M H , Chin , K J , Coburn , M , Jonsson Fagerlund , M , Lobo , C A , Martinez-Hurtado , E , Myatra , S N , Myles , P S , Navarro , G , O'Sullivan , E , Pasin , L , Quintero ....
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: King's College, London: Research Portal
الوصف: Background: Tracheal intubation for patients with COVID-19 is required for invasive mechanical ventilation. The authors sought to describe practice for emergency intubation, estimate success rates and complications, and determine variation in practice and outcomes between high-income and low- and middle-income countries. The authors hypothesized that successful emergency airway management in patients with COVID-19 is associated with geographical and procedural factors. Methods: The authors performed a prospective observational cohort study between March 23, 2020, and October 24, 2020, which included 4,476 episodes of emergency tracheal intubation performed by 1,722 clinicians from 607 institutions across 32 countries in patients with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 requiring mechanical ventilation. The authors investigated associations between intubation and operator characteristics, and the primary outcome of first-attempt success. Results: Successful first-attempt tracheal intubation was achieved in 4,017/4,476 (89.7%) episodes, while 23 of 4,476 (0.5%) episodes required four or more attempts. Ten emergency surgical airways were reported - an approximate incidence of 1 in 450 (10 of 4,476). Failed intubation (defined as emergency surgical airway, four or more attempts, or a supraglottic airway as the final device) occurred in approximately 1 of 120 episodes (36 of 4,476). Successful first attempt was more likely during rapid sequence induction versus non-rapid sequence induction (adjusted odds ratio, 1.89 [95% CI, 1.49 to 2.39]; P < 0.001), when operators used powered air-purifying respirators versus nonpowered respirators (adjusted odds ratio, 1.60 [95% CI, 1.16 to 2.20]; P = 0.006), and when performed by operators with more COVID-19 intubations recorded (adjusted odds ratio, 1.03 for each additional previous intubation [95% CI, 1.01 to 1.06]; P = 0.015). Intubations performed in low- or middle-income countries were less likely to be successful at first attempt than in high-income countries (adjusted odds ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/5054cbc5-0bc6-4a26-b008-248a6632ee6e
DOI: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000003791
الاتاحة: https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/5054cbc5-0bc6-4a26-b008-248a6632ee6e
https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000003791
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85108950872&partnerID=8YFLogxK
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.B34FDD58
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1097/ALN.0000000000003791