Academic Journal

European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology / A novel electrosurgical divider: performance in a self-controlled tonsillectomy study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology / A novel electrosurgical divider: performance in a self-controlled tonsillectomy study
المؤلفون: Besser, Gerold, Grasl, Stefan, Meyer, Elias L., Schnoell, Julia, Bartosik, Tina J., Brkic, Faris F., Heiduschka, Gregor
بيانات النشر: Springer
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: MedUni Vienna ePub (Medzinische Universität Wien)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Haemorrhage, Pain, Palatine tonsil, Surgical device, Tonsillitis
جغرافية الموضوع: UMW:14533, UMW:14618
الوصف: Purpose Tonsillectomies are among the most common surgeries in otorhinolaryngology. A novel electrosurgical temperature-controlled instrument (device) promises rapid tonsillectomies and might reduce postoperative pain, but comparative studies to assess performance are warranted. Methods This randomized self-controlled clinical trial was conducted from October 2019 to October 2020 at the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery of the Medical University of Vienna. Forty-eight patients underwent a tonsillectomy with the device on one side and using cold-steel with localized bipolar cauterization on the other side (control). Main outcomes were the time for tonsil removal (per side) and the time to stop bleeding (per side). Secondary measurements were postoperative pain, assessed once on day 0 and five times on days 1, 3, 5, 7, and 10. Postoperative bleeding episodes and consequences were recorded. Results Device tonsillectomies were performed significantly faster than controls; the mean surgical time difference was 209 s (p < 0.001, 95% CI 129; 288). Intraoperative blood loss was significantly lower on the device side (all p < 0.05). Postoperative measurements of pain and bleeding were similar for both sides. Two return-to-theatre secondary bleeding events were recorded for the control side. Conclusion The novel electrosurgical temperature-controlled divider reduced the tonsillectomy surgical time and intraoperative blood loss, with no apparent negative effects on postoperative pain or bleeding, compared to a cold-steel tonsillectomy with localized bipolar cauterization. In time-restricted settings, the device could be beneficial, particularly after familiarization with device handling. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03793816.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: text/html
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1434-4726
Relation: vignette : https://repositorium.meduniwien.ac.at/titlepage/urn/urn:nbn:at:at-ubmuw:3-50506/128; urn:nbn:at:at-ubmuw:3-50506; https://resolver.obvsg.at/urn:nbn:at:at-ubmuw:3-50506; local:99146776254203331; system:AC16532379
DOI: 10.1007/s00405-021-07008-9
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-021-07008-9
https://repositorium.meduniwien.ac.at/doi/10.1007/s00405-021-07008-9
https://resolver.obvsg.at/urn:nbn:at:at-ubmuw:3-50506
Rights: cc-by_4
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.B33695B
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:14344726
DOI:10.1007/s00405-021-07008-9