Academic Journal

Peripartal feeding strategy with different n-6:n-3 ratios in sows: effects on sows' performance, inflammatory and periparturient metabolic parameters

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Peripartal feeding strategy with different n-6:n-3 ratios in sows: effects on sows' performance, inflammatory and periparturient metabolic parameters
المؤلفون: Papadopoulos, Georgios A, Maes, Dominiek G. D, Van Weyenberg, Stephanie, van Kempen, Theo A. T. G, Buyse, Johan, Janssens, Geert P. J
بيانات النشر: CABI Pub.
EDINBURGH BLDG, SHAFTESBURY RD, CB2 8RU CAMBRIDGE, ENGLAND
سنة النشر: 2009
المجموعة: KU Leuven: Lirias
مصطلحات موضوعية: lactating sows, n-6:n-3 ratio, fatty acids, leptin, insulin, polyunsaturated fatty-acids, piglet tissue composition, insulin-resistance, l-carnitine, glucose-tolerance, primiparous sows, late pregnancy, tuna oil
الوصف: The present study aimed to investigate the effects of two lactation sow feeds, differing in n-6:n-3 ratio, given to sows before parturition on body condition and feed intake, periparturient metabolism (leptin, insulin, triiodothyronine (T-3) and thyroxine (T-4)), inflammatory parameters (TNF alpha, IL-6, serum amyloid A (SAA)) and on piglet performance (birth weight, survivability). The feed contained either a low (supplemented with fish oil; f groups) or high (supplemented with sunflower-seed oil; s groups) n-6:n-3 ratio and was administered from 8d (f8, s8) or 3d (f3, s3) before parturition until weaning. The level of inclusion of the oil sources was 2%. Seventy-two sows were randomly allocated 8d before expected farrowing into four groups: f3, f8, s3, s8. Type of feed had a significant influence on the sows' feed intake during the first 2 d of lactation (s < f), leptin on days 4, 3 and 2 before parturition (f < s), insulin on day 1 after parturition (f < s), T4 on the day before parturition (s < f) and rectal temperature on the day after parturition (f < s). Onset of administration of the feed (3 v. 8 d) had significant effects on leptin on day 2 before parturition (8 < 3), insulin on day 4 before parturition (3 < 8), T3 on day 4 before parturition and on the day after parturition Q < 8), SAA on day 3 after parturition (8 < 3) and piglet weight during the first days postpartum Q < 8). In conclusion, under the A present conditions, a lactation feed low in n-6:n-3 ratio administered from 8d before farrowing ensures improved feed intake during the first days postpartum and was associated with a better metabolic change and inflammatory profile in sows in the periparturient period. ; status: published
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0007-1145
1475-2662
Relation: British Journal of Nutrition vol:101 issue:3 pages:348-357; https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/123456789/335246; https://lirias.kuleuven.be/bitstream/123456789/335246/3//PapadoupoulosBJN2009performance.pdf
DOI: 10.1017/S0007114508026160
الاتاحة: https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/123456789/335246
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114508026160
https://lirias.kuleuven.be/bitstream/123456789/335246/3//PapadoupoulosBJN2009performance.pdf
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.B30E8905
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:00071145
14752662
DOI:10.1017/S0007114508026160