Academic Journal
Peripartal feeding strategy with different n-6:n-3 ratios in sows: effects on sows' performance, inflammatory and periparturient metabolic parameters
العنوان: | Peripartal feeding strategy with different n-6:n-3 ratios in sows: effects on sows' performance, inflammatory and periparturient metabolic parameters |
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المؤلفون: | Papadopoulos, Georgios A, Maes, Dominiek G. D, Van Weyenberg, Stephanie, van Kempen, Theo A. T. G, Buyse, Johan, Janssens, Geert P. J |
بيانات النشر: | CABI Pub. EDINBURGH BLDG, SHAFTESBURY RD, CB2 8RU CAMBRIDGE, ENGLAND |
سنة النشر: | 2009 |
المجموعة: | KU Leuven: Lirias |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | lactating sows, n-6:n-3 ratio, fatty acids, leptin, insulin, polyunsaturated fatty-acids, piglet tissue composition, insulin-resistance, l-carnitine, glucose-tolerance, primiparous sows, late pregnancy, tuna oil |
الوصف: | The present study aimed to investigate the effects of two lactation sow feeds, differing in n-6:n-3 ratio, given to sows before parturition on body condition and feed intake, periparturient metabolism (leptin, insulin, triiodothyronine (T-3) and thyroxine (T-4)), inflammatory parameters (TNF alpha, IL-6, serum amyloid A (SAA)) and on piglet performance (birth weight, survivability). The feed contained either a low (supplemented with fish oil; f groups) or high (supplemented with sunflower-seed oil; s groups) n-6:n-3 ratio and was administered from 8d (f8, s8) or 3d (f3, s3) before parturition until weaning. The level of inclusion of the oil sources was 2%. Seventy-two sows were randomly allocated 8d before expected farrowing into four groups: f3, f8, s3, s8. Type of feed had a significant influence on the sows' feed intake during the first 2 d of lactation (s < f), leptin on days 4, 3 and 2 before parturition (f < s), insulin on day 1 after parturition (f < s), T4 on the day before parturition (s < f) and rectal temperature on the day after parturition (f < s). Onset of administration of the feed (3 v. 8 d) had significant effects on leptin on day 2 before parturition (8 < 3), insulin on day 4 before parturition (3 < 8), T3 on day 4 before parturition and on the day after parturition Q < 8), SAA on day 3 after parturition (8 < 3) and piglet weight during the first days postpartum Q < 8). In conclusion, under the A present conditions, a lactation feed low in n-6:n-3 ratio administered from 8d before farrowing ensures improved feed intake during the first days postpartum and was associated with a better metabolic change and inflammatory profile in sows in the periparturient period. ; status: published |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 0007-1145 1475-2662 |
Relation: | British Journal of Nutrition vol:101 issue:3 pages:348-357; https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/123456789/335246; https://lirias.kuleuven.be/bitstream/123456789/335246/3//PapadoupoulosBJN2009performance.pdf |
DOI: | 10.1017/S0007114508026160 |
الاتاحة: | https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/123456789/335246 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114508026160 https://lirias.kuleuven.be/bitstream/123456789/335246/3//PapadoupoulosBJN2009performance.pdf |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.B30E8905 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 00071145 14752662 |
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DOI: | 10.1017/S0007114508026160 |