Academic Journal
Is advice for breakfast consumption justified? Results from a short-term dietary and metabolic experiment in young healthy men
| العنوان: | Is advice for breakfast consumption justified? Results from a short-term dietary and metabolic experiment in young healthy men |
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| المؤلفون: | Martin, Ambroise, Normand, Sylvie, Sothier, Monique, Peyrat, Jocelyne, Louche-Pelissier, Corinne, Laville, Martine |
| المصدر: | British Journal of Nutrition ; volume 84, issue 3, page 337-344 ; ISSN 0007-1145 1475-2662 |
| بيانات النشر: | Cambridge University Press (CUP) |
| سنة النشر: | 2000 |
| الوصف: | Short-term (2 weeks) effects of the consumption of a high-energy (2920 kJ (700 kcal)) or low-energy (418 kJ (100 kcal)) breakfast on dietary patterns, blood variables and energy expenditure (indirect calorimetry) were compared in ten free-living healthy young men in a crossover study. During the high-energy breakfast, total energy intake was increased, the intake of protein and lipids was unchanged but the intake of carbohydrates was increased. Thus, 48 (SD 4) % OF ENERGY CAME FROM CARBOHYDRATES IN THE HIGH-ENERGY BREAKFAST COMPARED WITH 42 (sd 5) % in the low-energy breakfast. Excluding breakfast, the macronutrient composition of the diet remained identical in the two situations. After the high-energy breakfast, fasting serum triacylglycerol concentration was higher and HDL-cholesterol concentration was lower than after the low-energy breakfast. A high glycaemic response was observed in the morning after the high-energy breakfast period, while there was a peak of free fatty acids after the low-energy breakfast. The high-energy breakfast induced a strong inhibition of fat oxidation throughout the day. Although long-term adaptation to a high-energy breakfast cannot be excluded, the high-energy breakfast in this study did not appear to be favourable to health. Our results do not support the current advice to consume more energy at breakfast. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| اللغة: | English |
| DOI: | 10.1017/s0007114500001616 |
| الاتاحة: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114500001616 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0007114500001616 |
| Rights: | https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.B1B69D0 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.1017/s0007114500001616 |
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