Academic Journal

Maghemite (γ-Fe2O3) and γ-Fe2O3-TiO2 Nanoparticles for Magnetic Hyperthermia Applications: Synthesis, Characterization and Heating Efficiency

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Maghemite (γ-Fe2O3) and γ-Fe2O3-TiO2 Nanoparticles for Magnetic Hyperthermia Applications: Synthesis, Characterization and Heating Efficiency
المؤلفون: O. M. Lemine, Nawal Madkhali, Marzook Alshammari, Saja Algessair, Abbasher Gismelseed, Lassad El Mir, Moktar Hjiri, Ali A. Yousif, Kheireddine El-Boubbou
المصدر: Materials; Volume 14; Issue 19; Pages: 5691
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: iron oxide nanoparticles, maghemite, TiO 2, Sol-Gel synthesis, magnetic hyperthermia, heating efficiency, alternating magnetic field
الوصف: In this report, the heating efficiencies of γ-Fe2O3 and hybrid γ-Fe2O3-TiO2 nanoparticles NPs under an alternating magnetic field (AMF) have been investigated to evaluate their feasible use in magnetic hyperthermia. The NPs were synthesized by a modified sol-gel method and characterized by different techniques. X-ray diffraction (XRD), Mössbauer spectroscopy and electron microscopy analyses confirmed the maghemite (γ-Fe2O3) phase, crystallinity, good uniformity and 10 nm core sizes of the as-synthesized composites. SQUID hysteresis loops showed a non-negligible coercive field and remanence suggesting the ferromagnetic behavior of the particles. Heating efficiency measurements showed that both samples display high heating potentials and reached magnetic hyperthermia (42 °C) in relatively short times with shorter time (~3 min) observed for γ-Fe2O3 compared to γ-Fe2O3-TiO2. The specific absorption rate (SAR) values calculated for γ-Fe2O3 (up to 90 W/g) are higher than that for γ-Fe2O3-TiO2 (~40 W/g), confirming better heating efficiency for γ-Fe2O3 NPs. The intrinsic loss power (ILP) values of 1.57 nHm2/kg and 0.64 nHm2/kg obtained for both nanocomposites are in the range reported for commercial ferrofluids (0.2–3.1 nHm2/kg). Finally, the heating mechanism responsible for NP heat dissipation is explained concluding that both Neel and Brownian relaxations are contributing to heat production. Overall, the obtained high heating efficiencies suggest that the fabricated nanocomposites hold a great potential to be utilized in a wide spectrum of applications, particularly in magnetic photothermal hyperthermia treatments.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Biomaterials; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14195691
DOI: 10.3390/ma14195691
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14195691
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.B0ADC2C0
قاعدة البيانات: BASE