Academic Journal

Potential for optimizing management of overweight and obesity in patients with established atherosclerotic coronary artery disease

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Potential for optimizing management of overweight and obesity in patients with established atherosclerotic coronary artery disease
المؤلفون: Burazor, I, Djokic, O, Peric, M, Bilic, T, Subic, O, Rankovic-Nenezic, T, Tasic, N, Tasic, D, Otasevic, P, Micovic, S, Vukovic, P, Nikolic, A, Ostojic, M, Bojic, M
المصدر: European Journal of Preventive Cardiology ; volume 30, issue Supplement_1 ; ISSN 2047-4873 2047-4881
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP)
سنة النشر: 2023
الوصف: Funding Acknowledgements Type of funding sources: None. Obesity and overweight play a key role in the development of cardiovascular disease or myocardial ischemia, particularly today, as does their relationship to traditional and non-traditional risk factors. Despite, diet and weight management are grossly under-met per desired body mass index (BMI) threshold goals among very high-risk patients with established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Thus, we aimed to investigate the presence of overweight and obesity in patients with established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease who were admitted to our center. Patients and methods: Out of 790 patients admitted in our center between May and October 2021, we analyzed 341 patients who underwent isolated coronary artery by-pass surgery. Risk factors were noted as well as previous drug therapy, previous COVID 19 infection and vaccination. Anthropometric data were measured and BMI was determined. Obesity was defined as a BMI >_30 kg/m2 and overweight as a BMI between 25 and 30 kg/m2 . Patients with a BMI >_40 kg/m2 were considered morbidly obese. Early cardiac rehabilitation (phase 1) was performed by using personalized approach in all patients. Results Out of 341 patients (64.68±7.91 years of age), 275 were males (80.6%). The total of 97 (28.44%) had previous myocardial infarction. Blood pressure was well controlled. Majority of the patients reached the step 2 goals according to EAPC Guidelines on prevention (130.7±6.45/75.27±6.54mmHg), and were adherent to prescribed drugs. Mean heart rate was 65±5.65/minute. Only 27% of females and 22% of males had normal weight with BMI between 18.5 and 24.9.kg/m2. The mean BMI was 27.76 kg/m2. 50% of males and females were overweight. Obesity was noted in 23% of females and 27% of males (0.7% morbidly obese. Early cardiac rehabilitation was performed in all patients and they were all referred to participate the phase 2 programs. Conclusions Diet and body weight reduction in overweight and ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwad125.169
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjpc/zwad125.169
https://academic.oup.com/eurjpc/article-pdf/30/Supplement_1/zwad125.169/50458285/zwad125.169.pdf
Rights: https://academic.oup.com/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.B01E6CE5
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1093/eurjpc/zwad125.169