Academic Journal

Improved Stability of Emulsions in Preparation of Uniform Small-Sized Konjac Glucomanna (KGM) Microspheres with Epoxy-Based Polymer Membrane by Premix Membrane Emulsification

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Improved Stability of Emulsions in Preparation of Uniform Small-Sized Konjac Glucomanna (KGM) Microspheres with Epoxy-Based Polymer Membrane by Premix Membrane Emulsification
المؤلفون: Yace Mi, Juan Li, Weiqing Zhou, Rongyue Zhang, Guanghui Ma, Zhiguo Su
المصدر: Polymers; Volume 8; Issue 3; Pages: 53
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: uniform small-sized KGM microspheres, premix membrane emulsification, Epoxy-based polymer membrane (EP), alkaline condition
الوصف: Uniform small-sized (<10 μm) Konjac glucomanna (KGM) microspheres have great application prospects in bio-separation, drug delivery and controlled release. Premix membrane emulsification is an effective method to prepare uniform small-sized KGM microspheres. However, since KGM solution bears strong alkalinity, it requires the membrane to have a hydrophobic surface resistant to alkali. In this study, uniform small-sized KGM microspheres were prepared with epoxy-based polymer membrane (EP) we developed by premix membrane emulsification. It was found that emulsion coalescence and flocculation occurred frequently due to the high interface energy and sedimentation velocity of KGM emulsions. Emulsion stability had a significant influence on the uniformity and dispersity of the final KGM microspheres. To improve the stability of the emulsions, the effects of the concentration of the emulsifier, the viscosity of the KGM solution, the oil phase composition and the feeding method of epoxy chloropropane (EC) on the preparation results were studied. Under optimal preparation conditions (emulsifier 5 wt % PO-5s, KGM III (145.6 mPa·s), weight ratio of liquid paraffin (LP) to petroleum ether (PE) 11:1), uniform and stable KGM emulsions (d = 7.47 μm, CV = 15.35%) were obtained and crosslinked without emulsion-instable phenomena.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym8030053
DOI: 10.3390/polym8030053
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/polym8030053
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.AC4DBBB7
قاعدة البيانات: BASE